Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28248201›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of clinical investigation2017

Intravascular hemolysis and the pathophysiology of sickle cell disease.

Gregory J Kato, Martin H Steinberg, Mark T Gladwin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 391 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
391citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
35.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

391 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 682 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Impact of renal iron overload on sickle cell nephropathy in a humanized mouse model.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Haemolytic injury and cardiovascular disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Observational

331 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory J Kato
Martin H Steinberg
Mark T Gladwin
Boston University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Vascular Subphenotypes of Lung DiseaseP01HL103455 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GLADWIN, MARK T · 2011 to 2020
$26.1M
Storage Lesion in Banked Blood Due to Disruption of Nitric Oxide HomeostasisR01HL098032 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mark T Gladwin · 2009 to 2026
$12.5M
Globin Gene Expression in Sickle Cell Genotype-Specific iPS cellsU01HL107443 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CHUI, DAVID H K, MOSTOSLAVSKY, GUSTAVO · 2011 to 2015
$8.3M
Antidote for inhaled CO poisoning based on mutationally engineered neuroglobinR01HL125886 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mark T Gladwin, Jesus Tejero Bravo · 2015 to 2026
$7.9M
Genetic Modulation of Sickle Cell DiseaseR01HL068970 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI STEINBERG, MARTIN H. · 2001 to 2010
$7.0M
Genome-Wide Association Studies in Sickle Cell Anemia and in CentenariansR01HL087681 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI STEINBERG, MARTIN H. · 2007 to 2010
$6.0M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN BLOOD DISEASES AND RESOURCEST32HL007501 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LERNER, ADAM, STEINBERG, MARTIN H. · 1985 to 2018
$5.4M
Translational Pulmonary Vascular BiologyT32HL110849 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sruti Shiva · 2012 to 2026
$5.0M
Genetic Diversity of Sickle Cell AnemiaRC2HL101212 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI STEINBERG, MARTIN H. · 2009 to 2010
$3.0M
SCN5A gene and prolonged QT in sickle cell diseaseR01MD009162 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI MAHER, JOSEPH F, MAJUMDAR, SUVANKAR · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Characterizing mechanisms of sickle cell crisis via dynamic optical assayR01HL121386 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SO, PETER T. · 2014 to 2016
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL103455NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068970NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087681NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098032NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121386NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125886NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL101212NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007501NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL110849NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL107443NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD009162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemolysis is a fundamental feature of sickle cell anemia that contributes to its pathophysiology and phenotypic variability. Decompartmentalized hemoglobin, arginase 1, asymmetric dimethylarginine, and adenine nucleotides are all products of hemolysis that promote vasomotor dysfunction, proliferative vasculopathy, and a multitude of clinical complications of pulmonary and systemic vasculopathy, including pulmonary hypertension, leg ulcers, priapism, chronic kidney disease, and large-artery ischemic stroke. Nitric oxide (NO) is inactivated by cell-free hemoglobin in a dioxygenation reaction that also oxidizes hemoglobin to methemoglobin, a non-oxygen-binding form of hemoglobin that readily loses heme. Circulating hemoglobin and heme represent erythrocytic danger-associated molecular pattern (eDAMP) molecules, which activate the innate immune system and endothelium to an inflammatory, proadhesive state that promotes sickle vaso-occlusion and acute lung injury in murine models of sickle cell disease. Intravascular hemolysis can impair NO bioavailability and cause oxidative stress, altering redox balance and amplifying physiological processes that govern blood flow, hemostasis, inflammation, and angiogenesis. These pathological responses promote regional vasoconstriction and subsequent blood vessel remodeling. Thus, intravascular hemolysis represents an intrinsic mechanism for human vascular disease that manifests clinical complications in sickle cell disease and other chronic hereditary or acquired hemolytic anemias.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellHemolysisVascular DiseasesVasomotor SystemHumansMethemoglobinNitric OxideMethemoglobinNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID28248201
PMCPMC5330745
OpenAlexW2592339311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.