Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28247413›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2017

Mesothelial-to-mesenchymal transition as a possible therapeutic target in peritoneal metastasis of ovarian cancer.

Angela Rynne-Vidal, Chi Lam Au-Yeung, José A Jiménez-Heffernan, María Luisa Pérez-Lozano, Lucía Cremades-Jimeno, Carmen Bárcena, Ignacio Cristóbal-García, Concepción Fernández-Chacón, Tsz Lun Yeung, Samuel C Mok and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Angela Rynne-VidalCentro de Biología Molecular-Severo Ochoa (CBMSO), Departamento de Biología Celular e Inmunología, Madrid, Spain.
Chi Lam Au-YeungDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
José A Jiménez-HeffernanDepartamento de Anatomía Patológica, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IP), Madrid, Spain.
María Luisa Pérez-LozanoCentro de Biología Molecular-Severo Ochoa (CBMSO), Departamento de Biología Celular e Inmunología, Madrid, Spain.
Lucía Cremades-JimenoCentro de Biología Molecular-Severo Ochoa (CBMSO), Departamento de Biología Celular e Inmunología, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen BárcenaDepartamento de Anatomía Patológica, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio Cristóbal-GarcíaServicio de Oncología Ginecológica, Hospital de la Zarzuela Sanitas, Madrid, Spain.
Concepción Fernández-ChacónServicio de Oncología Ginecológica, Hospital de la Zarzuela Sanitas, Madrid, Spain.
Tsz Lun YeungDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Samuel C MokDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Pilar SandovalCentro de Biología Molecular-Severo Ochoa (CBMSO), Departamento de Biología Celular e Inmunología, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5893-7037
Manuel López-CabreraCentro de Biología Molecular-Severo Ochoa (CBMSO), Departamento de Biología Celular e Inmunología, Madrid, Spain.
Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USHospital La Luz · ESHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ES

Funding

The FGF18/FGFR4 amplicon: Novel therapeutic biomarkers for ovarian cancerR01CA169200 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BIRRER, MICHAEL, MOK, SAMUEL C · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritoneal dissemination is the primary metastatic route of ovarian cancer (OvCa), and is often accompanied by the accumulation of ascitic fluid. The peritoneal cavity is lined by mesothelial cells (MCs), which can be converted into carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) through mesothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (MMT). Here, we demonstrate that MCs isolated from ascitic fluid (AFMCs) of OvCa patients with peritoneal implants also undergo MMT and promote subcutaneous tumour growth in mice. RNA sequencing of AFMCs revealed that MMT-related pathways - including transforming growth factor (TGF)-β signalling - are differentially regulated, and a gene signature was verified in peritoneal implants from OvCa patients. In a mouse model, pre-induction of MMT resulted in increased peritoneal tumour growth, whereas interfering with the TGF-β receptor reduced metastasis. MC-derived CAFs showed activation of Smad-dependent TGF-β signalling, which was disrupted in OvCa cells, despite their elevated TGF-β production. Accordingly, targeting Smad-dependent signalling in the peritoneal pre-metastatic niche in mice reduced tumour colonization, suggesting that Smad-dependent MMT could be crucial in peritoneal carcinomatosis. Together, these results indicate that bidirectional communication between OvCa cells and MC-derived CAFs, via TGF-β-mediated MMT, seems to be crucial to form a suitable metastatic niche. We suggest MMT as a possible target for therapeutic intervention and a potential source of biomarkers for improving OvCa diagnosis and/or prognosis. © 2017 The Authors. The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAnimalsAscitesAscitic FluidCarcinomaCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsFemaleFibroblastsHumansMiceOvarian NeoplasmsPeritoneal NeoplasmsReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaSequence Analysis, RNAReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaSmad3 ProteinSMAD3 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor betaascitescarcinoma-associated fibroblastsmesothelial-to-mesenchymal transitionovarian cancerperitoneal metastasis

Identifiers

PMID28247413
PMCPMC5468005
OpenAlexW2592660965

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.