Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28246598›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2017

Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Its Risk Factors among Patients Attending Rwanda Military Hospital, Rwanda.

Esperance Umumararungu, Fabien Ntaganda, John Kagira, Naomi Maina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Esperance UmumararunguDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Institute of Basic Sciences, Technology and Innovation (PAUISTI), Pan African University, P.O. Box 6200-00200, Nairobi, Kenya; Rwanda Military Hospital, P.O. Box 3377, Kanombe, Kigali, Rwanda.
Fabien NtagandaRwanda Military Hospital, P.O. Box 3377, Kanombe, Kigali, Rwanda.
John KagiraDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Institute of Basic Sciences, Technology and Innovation (PAUISTI), Pan African University, P.O. Box 6200-00200, Nairobi, Kenya; Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT), Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-5513-2113
Naomi MainaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Institute of Basic Sciences, Technology and Innovation (PAUISTI), Pan African University, P.O. Box 6200-00200, Nairobi, Kenya; Department of Biochemistry, School of Biomedical Sciences, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT), P.O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-7577-5140

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Rwanda, the prevalence of viral hepatitis (HCV) is poorly understood. The current study investigated the prevalence and risk factors of HCV infection in Rwanda. A total of 324 patients attending Rwanda Military Hospital were randomly selected and a questionnaire was administered to determine the risk factors. Blood was collected and screened for anti-HCV antibodies and seropositive samples were subjected to polymerase chain reaction method. Hematology abnormalities in the HCV infected patients were also investigated. Anti-HCV antibody and active HCV infection were found in 16.0% and 9.6% of total participants, respectively. Prevalence was highest (28.4%; 19/67) among participants above 55 years and least (2.4%; 3/123) among younger participants (18-35 years). There was a significant (

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDemographyFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHepatitis C AntibodiesHospitals, MilitaryHumansMaleMarital StatusMiddle AgedPrevalenceResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsRNA, ViralHepatitis C AntibodiesRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID28246598
PMCPMC5299157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.