ArticleBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]
Prevalence, serotyping and antimicrobials resistance mechanism of Salmonella enterica isolated from clinical and environmental samples in Saudi Arabia.
Article in Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review on the laboratory methodology for conducting wastewater and environmental surveillance forFrontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Salmonella Isolates from Food Production Environments and Clinical Sources in the Middle East: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Revealing the Limited Comparative Genomic Evidence.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Multidrug-ResistantPolish journal of microbiology · 2026Review
- Virulence determinants and multidrug resistance of emerging Salmonella enterica subspecies salamae in broiler chickens: a potential zoonotic concern.Veterinary research communications · 2026Article
- Investigation of Antimicrobial Resistance Genes and Clonal Relatedness of Outbreak-AssociatedInfection and drug resistance · 2026Article
- Whole Genome Sequencing Reveals High Prevalence of Antimicrobial Resistance Genes inThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026Article
- One Health Antimicrobial Resistance in Qatar: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Animal, Food, and Environmental Reservoirs.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Characterization and Antimicrobial Resistance of Non-TyphoidalMicroorganisms · 2025Article
- A Six-Year Investigation of the Emergence and Spread of Human Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis in Tunisia.Current microbiology · 2025Article
- Diversity and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of clinical and environmental Salmonella enterica serovars in Western Saudi Arabia.Folia microbiologica · 2024Article
- Prevalence of Multiple Antibiotic Resistance AmongOman medical journal · 2024Article
- Characteristics of NontyphoidAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Gastrointestinal Panel Performance for the Diagnosis of Acute Gastroenteritis in Pediatric Patients.Cureus · 2024Article
- Epidemiology of Multidrug-ResistantJournal of tropical medicine · 2024Article
- Characterization of Virulence Genotypes, Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns, and Biofilm Synthesis inThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024Article
- Virulence and Antimicrobial-Resistant Gene Profiles ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2024Article
- Article
- Monitoring of Antimicrobial Resistance ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Oxford nanopore technologies-a valuable tool to generate whole-genome sequencing data forFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023Article
- Occurrence of virulence factors and carbapenemase genes in Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis isolated from chicken meat and egg samples in Iraq.BMC microbiology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Salmonella is recognized as a common foodborne pathogen, causing major health problems in Saudi Arabia. Herein, we report epidemiology, antimicrobial susceptibility and the genetic basis of resistance among S. enterica strains isolated in Saudi Arabia. Isolation of Salmonella spp. from clinical and environmental samples resulted in isolation of 33 strains identified as S. enterica based on their biochemical characteristics and 16S-rDNA sequences. S. enterica serovar Enteritidis showed highest prevalence (39.4%), followed by S. Paratyphi (21.2%), S. Typhimurium (15.2%), S. Typhi and S. Arizona (12.1%), respectively. Most isolates were resistant to 1st and 2nd generation cephalosporin; and aminoglycosides. Moreover, several S. enterica isolates exhibited resistance to the first-line antibiotics used for Salmonellosis treatment including ampicillin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and chloramphenicol. In addition, the results revealed the emergence of two S. enterica isolates showing resistance to third-generation cephalosporin. Analysis of resistance determinants in S. enterica strains (n=33) revealed that the resistance to β-lactam antibiotics, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, chloramphenicol, and tetracycline, was attributed to the presence of carb-like, dfrA1, floR, tetA gene, respectively. On the other hand, fluoroquinolone resistance was related to the presence of mutations in gyrA and parC genes. These findings improve the information about foodborne Salmonella in Saudi Arabia, alarming the emergence of multi-drug resistant S. enterica strains, and provide useful data about the resistance mechanisms.
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