Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28245790›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2017

Relationship between history of coronary heart disease at dialysis initiation and onset of events associated with heart disease: a propensity-matched analysis of a prospective cohort study.

Daijo Inaguma, Shigehisa Koide, Kazuo Takahashi, Hiroki Hayashi, Midori Hasegawa, Yukio Yuzawa

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06326996 (Thiamine Intervention and Cognition in Older Adults Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting - A Randomized Clinical Trial.), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06326996 early_phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Thiamine Intervention and Cognition in Older Adults Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting - A Randomized Clinical Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, Los AngelesRan2024 to 2026Enrolled52ConditionsCoronary Heart Disease, Coronary Artery Bypass GraftingArmsThiamine, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daijo InagumaDepartment of Nephrology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan. daijo@fujita-hu.ac.jp.
Shigehisa KoideDepartment of Nephrology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Kazuo TakahashiDepartment of Nephrology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Hiroki HayashiDepartment of Nephrology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Midori HasegawaDepartment of Nephrology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Yukio YuzawaDepartment of Nephrology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Fujita Health University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) events, and a number of reports have shown a relationship between CKD and CVD in pre-dialysis or maintenance dialysis patients. However, few studies have reported serial observations during dialysis initiation and maintenance. Therefore, we examined whether the incidence of heart disease events differed between CKD patients with and without a history of coronary heart disease (CHD) at dialysis initiation.

methodsThe subjects were patients in the 17 centers participating in the Aichi Cohort Study of Prognosis in Patients Newly Initiated into Dialysis (AICOPP) from October 2011 to September 2013. We excluded nine patients whose outcomes were unknown, as determined by a survey conducted at the end of March 2015. Thus, we enrolled 1,515 subjects into the study. We classified patients into 2 groups according to the history of CHD (i.e., a CHD group and a non-CHD group). Propensity scores (PS) represented the probability of being assigned to a group with or without a history of CHD. Onset of heart disease events and associated mortality and all-cause mortality were compared in PS-matched patients by using the log-rank test for Kaplan-Meier curves. Factors contributing to heart disease events were examined using stepwise multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis.

resultsThere were 254 patients in each group after PS-matching. During observation, heart disease events occurred in 85 patients (33.5%) in the CHD group and 48 (18.9%) patients in the non-CHD group. The incidence was significantly higher in the CHD group (p < 0.0001). The CHD group was associated with higher incidence of heart disease events (vs. the non-CHD group, hazard ratio = 1.750, 95% confidence interval = 1.160-2.639). In addition, comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus, low body mass index, and low serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol were associated with higher incidence of events.

conclusionHistory of CHD at dialysis initiation was associated with a higher incidence of heart disease events and mortality and all-cause mortality.

trial registrationUMIN 000007096 . Registered 18 January 2012.

Indexed as

AgedCardio-Renal SyndromeCohort StudiesComorbidityCoronary DiseaseFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceJapanMalePrognosisPropensity ScoreProspective StudiesRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicCardiovascular diseaseChronic kidney diseaseCoronary heart diseaseDialysis initiationMortality

Identifiers

PMID28245790
PMCPMC5331727
OpenAlexW2591624581

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.