GuidelineJournal of feline medicine and surgery2017
ISFM Consensus Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Management of Hypertension in Cats.
Guideline in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.
- 2026 iCatCare consensus guidelines on the diagnosis and management of chronic kidney disease in cats.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2026Guideline
- Urothelial Carcinoma in a Cat with Bilateral Ectopic Ureters.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Indoxyl Sulfate, Cardiac Biomarkers, and Left Ventricular Wall Thickening in Cats with Chronic Kidney Disease.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- Prevalence of disease in 549 older cats undergoing health screening at two United Kingdom-based veterinary clinics.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2026Article
- Effects of a synthetic feline facial pheromone analogue (F3, FeliwayBMC veterinary research · 2026Article
- Comparison of Thames Medical CAT+ Doppler and AutoCAT+ Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor devices for non-invasive blood pressure measurement in cats.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2026Article
- Understanding the Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease in Cats: From Pathophysiology to Emerging Biomarkers.Veterinary sciences · 2026Review
- Retinal Perfusion and Injury in Sepsis and after Major Surgery.Ophthalmology science · 2026Article
- Patterns of morbidity, multimorbidity, and mortality in aging cats: findings from seven years of the Cat Prospective Ageing and Welfare Study.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Caregivers' perspectives on feline chronic kidney disease in Portugal: a questionnaire-based study.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2025Article
- Systemic gene expression mapping of voltage-gated calcium channel α1-subunits in cats.Open veterinary journal · 2025Article
- Systemic Arterial Hypertension and Factors Associated with Blood Pressure Dysregulation in Companion Animals.Veterinary sciences · 2025Review
- Blood pressure and proteinuria in older cats and cats with chronic kidney disease.Veterinary world · 2025Article
- Identification of novel genetic variants associated with feline cardiomyopathy using targeted next-generation sequencing.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Longitudinal changes in bodyweight, body condition, and muscle condition in ageing pet cats: findings from the Cat Prospective Ageing and Welfare Study.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Effect of oral administration of pregabalin on physiological and echocardiographic variables in healthy cats.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2024Article
- 2024 ISFM and AAFP consensus guidelines on the long-term use of NSAIDs in cats.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2024Article
- Body Condition Scores in Cats and Associations with Systolic Blood Pressure, Glucose Homeostasis, and Systemic Inflammation.Veterinary sciences · 2024Article
- Comparison of Doppler ultrasonic sphygmomanometry, oscillometry and high-definition oscillometry for non-invasive blood pressure measurement in conscious cats.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2024Article
- Clinical management of feline chronic kidney disease in Portugal: a questionnaire-based study.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2023Article
5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Practical relevance: Feline hypertension is a common disease in older cats that is frequently diagnosed in association with other diseases such as chronic kidney disease and hyperthyroidism (so-called secondary hypertension), although some cases of apparent primary hypertension are also reported. The clinical consequences of hypertension can be severe, related to 'target organ damage' (eye, heart and vasculature, brain and kidneys), and early diagnosis followed by appropriate therapeutic management should help reduce the morbidity associated with this condition. Clinical challenges: Despite being a common disease, routine blood pressure (BP) monitoring is generally performed infrequently, probably leading to underdiagnosis of feline hypertension in clinical practice. There is a need to: (i) ensure BP is measured as accurately as possible with a reproducible technique; (ii) identify and monitor patients at risk of developing hypertension; (iii) establish appropriate criteria for therapeutic intervention; and (iv) establish appropriate therapeutic targets. Based on current data, amlodipine besylate is the treatment of choice to manage feline hypertension and is effective in the majority of cats, but the dose needed to successfully manage hypertension varies between individuals. Some cats require long-term adjuvant therapy and, occasionally, additional therapy is necessary for emergency management of hypertensive crises. Evidence base: These Guidelines from the International Society of Feline Medicine (ISFM) are based on a comprehensive review of the currently available literature, and are aimed at providing practical recommendations to address the challenges of feline hypertension for veterinarians. There are many areas where more data is required which, in the future, will serve to confirm or modify some of the recommendations in these Guidelines.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.