Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28245286›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

SPARC and the N-propeptide of collagen I influence fibroblast proliferation and collagen assembly in the periodontal ligament.

Emilie Moore Rosset, Jessica Trombetta-eSilva, Glenn Hepfer, Hai Yao, Amy Dodd Bradshaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Novel partners of USP6 gene in a spectrum of bone and soft tissue lesions.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emilie Moore RossetDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6338-3617
Jessica Trombetta-eSilvaDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.
Glenn HepferDepartment of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, United States of America.
Hai YaoDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.
Amy Dodd BradshawDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.
Medical University of South Carolina · USClemson University · US

Funding

T-COHR: Training in Craniofacial and Oral Health ResearchT32DE017551 · NIDCR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YAO, HAI · 2006 to 2025
$10.3M
Integrating craniofacial morphology, oral function, temporomandibular biomechanics and mechanobiology to determine sex-specific TMJ pathophysiology in humansR01DE021134 · NIDCR · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI YAO, HAI · 2012 to 2025
$4.7M
The Role of SPARC in Procollagen Processing in the Periodontal LigamentF30DE023009 · NIDCR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TROMBETTA-ESILVA, JESSICA MARIE · 2012 to 2015
$183k
BLRD VA I01 BX001385NIDCR NIH HHS F30 DE023009NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021134NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE017551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The periodontal ligament (PDL) is a fibrous connective tissue that anchors tooth cementum into alveolar bone. Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) is a collagen-binding matricellular protein known to influence collagen fiber assembly in the PDL. In contrast, functional properties of the N-propeptide of collagen I, encoded in exon 2 of the COL1A1 gene, are poorly understood. In this study, the PDL of collagen I exon 2-deleted (wt/ko), SPARC-null (ko/wt), and double transgenic (ko/ko) mice were evaluated in terms of cellularity, collagen area, fiber morphology, and extraction force and compared to WT (wt/wt) mice. Picro sirius red staining indicated a decrease in total PDL collagen content in each of the transgenic mice compared to WT at 1 and 3 month age points. At 12 months, only SPARC-null (ko/wt) and double-null PDL demonstrated less total collagen versus WT. Likewise, an increase in thin PDL collagen fibers was observed at 1 and 3 months in each transgenic, with increases only in SPARC-null and double-null mice at 12 months. The force required for tooth extraction was significantly reduced in SPARC-null versus exon 2-deleted and WT mice, whereas double-null mice demonstrated further decreases in force required for tooth extraction. The number of proliferating fibroblasts and number and size of epithelial rests of Malassez were increased in each transgenic versus WT with double-null PDL exhibiting highest levels of proliferation and rests of Malassez at 1 month of age. Consistent with increases in PDL collagen in exon-2 deleted mice, with age, numbers of rests decreased at 12 months in this genotype. These results demonstrate for the first time a functional role of the N-propeptide in regulating collagen fiber assembly and cell behavior and suggest that SPARC and the N-propeptide of collagen I have distinct activities in regulating collagen fiber assembly and fibroblast function.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCollagen Type IExonsFemaleFibroblastsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGenotypeImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicOsteonectinPeriodontal LigamentCollagen Type IOsteonectinSPARC protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID28245286
PMCPMC5330531
OpenAlexW2594771608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.