Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28245264›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Longitudinal analysis of antibody responses in symptomatic malaria cases do not mirror parasite transmission in peri-urban area of Cote d'Ivoire between 2010 and 2013.

David Koffi, Marie-Louise Varela, Cheikh Loucoubar, Sylvain Beourou, Inès Vigan-Womas, Aissatou Touré, Joseph Allico Djaman, André Offianan Touré, Ronald Perraut

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. eLife · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Dynamics ofPathogens and global health · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

David KoffiInstitut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, Unité de Paludologie, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Marie-Louise VarelaInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Unité d'Immunologie, Dakar, Sénégal.
Cheikh LoucoubarInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, G4 Biostatistiques Bioinformatique et Modélisation, Dakar, Sénégal.
Sylvain BeourouInstitut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, Unité de Paludologie, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Inès Vigan-WomasInstitut Pasteur, Unité d'Immunologie Moléculaire des Parasites, Paris, France.
Aissatou TouréInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Unité d'Immunologie, Dakar, Sénégal.
Joseph Allico DjamanUniversité Félix Houphouet Boigny, UFR Biosciences, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
André Offianan TouréInstitut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, Unité de Paludologie, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Ronald PerrautInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Unité d'Immunologie, Dakar, Sénégal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the agenda towards malaria eradication, assessment of both malaria exposure and efficacy of anti-vectorial and therapeutic strategies is a key component of management and the follow-up of field interventions. The simultaneous use of several antigens (Ags) as serological markers has the potential for accurate evaluation of malaria exposure. Here we aimed to measure the longitudinal evolution of the background levels of immunity in an urban setting in confirmed clinical cases of malaria.

methodsA retrospective serological cross-sectional study on was carried out using 234 samples taken from 2010 to 2013 in peri-urban sentinel facility of Cote d'Ivoire. Antibody responses to recombinant proteins or BSA-peptides, 8 Plasmodium falciparum (PfAMA1, PfMSP4, PfMSP1, PfEMP1-DBL1α1-PF13, PfLSA1-41, PfLSA3-NR2, PfGLURP and PfCSP), one P. malariae (PmCSP) and one Anopheles gambiae salivary (gSG6-P1) antigens were measured using magnetic bead-based multiplex immunoassay (MBA). Total anti- P. falciparum IgG responses against schizont lysate from african 07/03 strain (adapted to culture) and 3D7 strain was measured by ELISA.

resultsHigh prevalence (7-93%) and levels of antibody responses to most of the antigens were evidenced. However, analysis showed only marginal decreasing trend of Ab responses from 2010 to 2013 that did not parallel the reduction of clinical malaria prevalence following the implementation of intervention in this area. There was a significant inverse correlation between Ab responses and parasitaemia (P<10-3, rho = 0.3). The particular recruitment of asymptomatic individuals in 2011 underlined a high background level of immunity almost equivalent to symptomatic patients, possibly obscuring observable yearly variations.

conclusionThe use of cross-sectional clinical malaria surveys and MBA can help to identify endemic sites where control measures have unequal impact providing relevant information about population immunity and possible decrease of transmission. However, when immunity is substantially boosted despite observable clinical decline, a larger cohort including asymptomatic recruitment is needed to monitor the impact of control measures on level of immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnophelesAntibody FormationChildChild, PreschoolCote d'IvoireCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMalariaMalaria, FalciparumMalePlasmodium falciparumRetrospective StudiesImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID28245264
PMCPMC5330500

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.