Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28245252›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Very high prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in bacteriemic patients hospitalized in teaching hospitals in Bamako, Mali.

Samba Adama Sangare, Emilie Rondinaud, Naouale Maataoui, Almoustapha Issiaka Maiga, Ibrehima Guindo, Aminata Maiga, Namory Camara, Oumar Agaly Dicko, Sounkalo Dao, Souleymane Diallo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Molecular epidemiology of enterically colonizingFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
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  11. Molecular Epidemiology ofMicroorganisms · 2022
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  14. Novel chromosomal insertions of ISEcp1-blaAntimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2021
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  15. High prevalence ofJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Genomic Analysis of CarbapenemaseMicroorganisms · 2020
    Article
  18. The Global Ascendency of OXA-48-Type Carbapenemases.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2019
    Review
  19. Geographical Distribution of β-Lactam Resistance amongTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Samba Adama SangareBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Gabriel Touré, Bamako, Mali.
Emilie RondinaudBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.
Naouale MaataouiBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.
Almoustapha Issiaka MaigaBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Gabriel Touré, Bamako, Mali.
Ibrehima GuindoFaculté de Pharmacie, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Aminata MaigaBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire du Point G, Bamako, Mali.
Namory CamaraBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Gabriel Touré, Bamako, Mali.
Oumar Agaly DickoBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire du Point G, Bamako, Mali.
Sounkalo DaoFaculté de Médecine et d'Odonto- stomatologie, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Souleymane DialloFaculté de Pharmacie, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Flabou BougoudogoFaculté de Pharmacie, Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Antoine AndremontBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.
Ibrahim Izetiegouma MaigaBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire du Point G, Bamako, Mali.
Laurence Armand-LefevreBacteriology Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The worldwide dissemination of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae, (ESBL-E) and their subset producing carbapenemases (CPE), is alarming. Limited data on the prevalence of such strains in infections from patients from Sub-Saharan Africa are currently available. We determined, here, the prevalence of ESBL-E/CPE in bacteriemic patients in two teaching hospitals from Bamako (Mali), which are at the top of the health care pyramid in the country. During one year, all Enterobacteriaceae isolated from bloodstream infections (E-BSI), were collected from patients hospitalized at the Point G University Teaching Hospital and the pediatric units of Gabriel Touré University Teaching Hospital. Antibiotic susceptibility testing, enzyme characterization and strain relatedness were determined. A total of 77 patients had an E-BSI and as many as 48 (62.3%) were infected with an ESBL-E. ESBL-E BSI were associated with a previous hospitalization (OR 3.97 95% IC [1.32; 13.21]) and were more frequent in hospital-acquired episodes (OR 3.66 95% IC [1.07; 13.38]). Among the 82 isolated Enterobacteriaceae, 58.5% were ESBL-E (20/31 Escherichia coli, 20/26 Klebsiella pneumoniae and 8/15 Enterobacter cloacae). The remaining (5 Salmonella Enteritidis, 3 Morganella morganii 1 Proteus mirabilis and 1 Leclercia adecarboxylata) were ESBL negative. CTX-M-1 group enzymes were highly prevalent (89.6%) among ESBLs; the remaining ones being SHV. One E. coli produced an OXA-181 carbapenemase, which is the first CPE described in Mali. The analysis of ESBL-E relatedness suggested a high rate of cross transmission between patients. In conclusion, even if CPE are still rare for the moment, the high rate of ESBL-BSI and frequent cross transmission probably impose a high medical and economic burden to Malian hospitals.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteremiabeta-LactamasesDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterobacter cloacaeEnterobacteriaceaeEscherichia coliFemaleHospitals, TeachingHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeMaleAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-Lactamases

Identifiers

PMID28245252
PMCPMC5330466

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.