Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28244983›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2017

Anterior hippocampal dysconnectivity in posttraumatic stress disorder: a dimensional and multimodal approach.

C G Abdallah, K M Wrocklage, C L Averill, T Akiki, B Schweinsburg, A Roy, B Martini, S M Southwick, J H Krystal, J C Scott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Functional brain imaging in posttraumatic stress disorder: a review.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Anxiety and Beyond: Diversity in Ventral Hippocampus Circuits and Function.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Imaging synaptic density in depression.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

C G AbdallahClinical Neurosciences Division, VA National Center for PTSD, US Department of Veterans Affairs, West Haven, CT, USA.
K M WrocklageClinical Neurosciences Division, VA National Center for PTSD, US Department of Veterans Affairs, West Haven, CT, USA.
C L AverillClinical Neurosciences Division, VA National Center for PTSD, US Department of Veterans Affairs, West Haven, CT, USA.
T AkikiClinical Neurosciences Division, VA National Center for PTSD, US Department of Veterans Affairs, West Haven, CT, USA.
B SchweinsburgClinical Neurosciences Division, VA National Center for PTSD, US Department of Veterans Affairs, West Haven, CT, USA.
A RoyClinical Neurosciences Division, VA National Center for PTSD, US Department of Veterans Affairs, West Haven, CT, USA.
B MartiniClinical Neurosciences Division, VA National Center for PTSD, US Department of Veterans Affairs, West Haven, CT, USA.
S M SouthwickClinical Neurosciences Division, VA National Center for PTSD, US Department of Veterans Affairs, West Haven, CT, USA.
J H KrystalClinical Neurosciences Division, VA National Center for PTSD, US Department of Veterans Affairs, West Haven, CT, USA.
J C ScottDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
United States Department of Veterans Affairs · USYale University · USNational Center for PTSD · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Examining The Effect Of Ketamine On Glutamate/Glutamine CyclingK23MH101498 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ABDALLAH, CHADI · 2013 to 2017
$879k
Neural Response to Cognitive Overload in Posttraumatic Stress DisorderIK2CX000772 · VA · VA CONNECTICUT HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI SCOTT, JAMES COBB · 2012 to 2016
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX000772NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH101498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anterior hippocampus (aHPC) has a central role in the regulation of anxiety-related behavior, stress response, emotional memory and fear. However, little is known about the presence and extent of aHPC abnormalities in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In this study, we used a multimodal approach, along with graph-based measures of global brain connectivity (GBC) termed functional GBC with global signal regression (f-GBCr) and diffusion GBC (d-GBC), in combat-exposed US Veterans with and without PTSD. Seed-based aHPC anatomical connectivity analyses were also performed. A whole-brain voxel-wise data-driven investigation revealed a significant association between elevated PTSD symptoms and reduced medial temporal f-GBCr, particularly in the aHPC. Similarly, aHPC d-GBC negatively correlated with PTSD severity. Both functional and anatomical aHPC dysconnectivity measures remained significant after controlling for hippocampal volume, age, gender, intelligence, education, combat severity, depression, anxiety, medication status, traumatic brain injury and alcohol/substance comorbidities. Depression-like PTSD dimensions were associated with reduced connectivity in the ventromedial and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. In contrast, hyperarousal symptoms were positively correlated with ventromedial and dorsolateral prefrontal connectivity. We believe the findings provide first evidence of functional and anatomical dysconnectivity in the aHPC of veterans with high PTSD symptomatology. The data support the putative utility of aHPC connectivity as a measure of overall PTSD severity. Moreover, prefrontal global connectivity may be of clinical value as a brain biomarker to potentially distinguish between PTSD subgroups.

Indexed as

VeteransWar ExposureAdultBrainDepressionDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOrgan SizePrefrontal CortexPsychological TraumaStress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Identifiers

PMID28244983
PMCPMC5545643
OpenAlexW2592889345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.