Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28244680›Full record

ArticleCongenital heart disease2017

Dysphagia in infants with single ventricle anatomy following stage 1 palliation: Physiologic correlates and response to treatment.

Katlyn Elizabeth McGrattan, Heather McGhee, Allan DeToma, Elizabeth G Hill, Sinai C Zyblewski, Maureen Lefton-Greif, Lucinda Halstead, Scott M Bradley, Bonnie Martin-Harris

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Congenital heart disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Aspiration After Congenital Heart Surgery.Pediatric cardiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katlyn Elizabeth McGrattanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7853-1624
Heather McGheeEvelyn Trammell Institute for Voice and Swallowing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Allan DeTomaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Elizabeth G HillDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Sinai C ZyblewskiDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Maureen Lefton-GreifEudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Lucinda HalsteadDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Scott M BradleyDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Bonnie Martin-HarrisDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Medical University of South Carolina · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR000062 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2012 to 2014
$9.4M
Research and Mentoring on Swallowing Impairment and Respiratory-Swallow CoordinatK24DC012801 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN-HARRIS, BONNIE J · 2013 to 2024
$1.8M
Standardization of Videofluoroscopic Swallow Studies for Bottle-Fed ChildrenR01DC011290 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LEFTON-GREIF, MAUREEN A, MARTIN-HARRIS, BONNIE J · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000062NIDCD NIH HHS K24 DC012801NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeficits in swallowing physiology are a leading morbidity for infants with functional single ventricles and systemic outflow tract obstruction following stage 1 palliation. Despite the high prevalence of this condition, the underlying deficits that cause this post-operative impairment remain poorly understood.

objectiveIdentify the physiologic correlates of dysphagia in infants with functional single ventricles and systemic outflow tract obstruction following stage 1 palliative surgery.

methodsPostoperative fiberoptic laryngoscopies and videofluoroscopic swallow studies (VFSS) were conducted sequentially on infants with functional single ventricles following stage 1 palliative surgery. Infants were dichotomized as having normal or impaired laryngeal function based on laryngoscopy findings. VFSS were evaluated frame-by-frame using a scale that quantifies performance within 11 components of swallowing physiology. Physiologic attributes within each component were categorized as high functioning or low functioning based on their ability to support milk ingestion without bolus airway entry.

resultsThirty-six infants (25 male) were included in the investigation. Twenty-four underwent the Norwood procedure and twelve underwent the Hybrid procedure. Low function physiologic patterns were observed within multiple swallowing components during the ingestion of thin barium as characterized by ≥4 sucks per swallow (36%), initiation of pharyngeal swallow below the level of the valleculae (83%), and incomplete late laryngeal vestibular closure (56%) at the height of the swallow. Swallowing deficits contributed to aspiration in 50% of infants. Although nectar thick liquids reduced the rate of aspiration (P = .006), aspiration rates remained high (27%). No differences in rates of penetration or aspiration were observed between infants with normal and impaired laryngeal function.

conclusionsDeficits in swallowing physiology contribute to penetration and aspiration following stage 1 palliation among infants with normal and impaired laryngeal function. Although thickened liquids may improve airway protection for select infants, they may inhibit their ability to extract the bolus and meet nutritional needs.

Indexed as

Palliative CareCardiac Surgical ProceduresDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersFemaleFluoroscopyFollow-Up StudiesHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart VentriclesHumansInfantLaryngoscopyMalePostoperative ComplicationsPrevalenceRetrospective Studiesdysphagiafeedinghypoplastic left heart syndromesingle ventriclestage 1 palliationswallowing

Identifiers

PMID28244680
PMCPMC5459617
OpenAlexW2592934049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.