Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28243370›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2017

Assessment of Regional Bone Density in Fractured Vertebrae Using Quantitative Computed Tomography.

Hany A G Soliman, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Annie Levasseur, Stefan Parent, Yvan Petit

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hany A G SolimanDepartment of Surgery, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Research Center, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Al Zahraa Univeristy Hospital, Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Jean-Marc Mac-ThiongDepartment of Surgery, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Research Center, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Annie LevasseurResearch Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Stefan ParentDepartment of Surgery, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Research Center, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Yvan PetitResearch Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Mechanical Engineering Department, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CAHôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCohort study. PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to propose and evaluate a new technique to assess bone mineral density of fractured vertebrae using quantitative computed tomography (QCT). OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: There is no available technique to estimate bone mineral density (BMD) at the fractured vertebra because of the alterations in bony structures at the fracture site.

methodsForty patients with isolated fracture from T10 to L2 were analyzed from the vertebrae above and below the fracture level. Apparent density (AD) was measured based on the relationship between QCT images attenuation coefficients and the density of calibration objects. AD of 8 independent regions of interest (ROI) within the vertebral body and 2 ROI within the pedicles of vertebrae above and below the fractured vertebra were measured. At the level of the fractured vertebra, AD was measured at the pedicles, which are typically intact. AD of the fractured vertebral body was linearly interpolated, based on the assumption that AD at the fractured vertebra is equivalent to the average AD measured in vertebrae adjacent to the fracture. Estimated and measured AD of the pedicles at the fractured level were compared to verify our assumption of linear interpolation from adjacent vertebrae.

resultsThe difference between the measured and the interpolated density of the pedicles at the fractured vertebra was 0.006 and 0.003 g/cm

conclusionsThis study suggests that the proposed technique is adequate to estimate the AD of a fractured vertebra from the density of adjacent vertebrae.

Indexed as

Bone densitySpinal fracturesTomodensitometry

Identifiers

PMID28243370
PMCPMC5326733
OpenAlexW2590232754

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.