Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28242160›Full record

ReviewExperimental eye research2017

Neuroinflammation in glaucoma: A new opportunity.

Pete A Williams, Nick Marsh-Armstrong, Gareth R Howell, Lasker/IRRF Initiative on Astrocytes and Glaucomatous Neurodegeneration Participants

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental eye research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 161 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
161citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
19.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

161 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 245 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Primary Cilia of Astrocytes in the Retina in Development and Disease.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Article
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  5. Neuroinflammation in glaucoma: a myriad of cellular pathways and players.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
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101 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Pete A WilliamsThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Nick Marsh-ArmstrongThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Hugo W. Moser Research Institute, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Gareth R HowellThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA; Graduate Program of Genetics, Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: gareth.howell@jax.org.
Lasker/IRRF Initiative on Astrocytes and Glaucomatous Neurodegeneration Participants
Jackson Laboratory · USCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USKennedy Krieger Institute · USMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology · GBSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USThe University of Melbourne · AUTufts University · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Investigating Cell Specific Roles of the Complement Cascade in GlaucomaR01EY021525 · NEI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI HOWELL, GARETH R · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting evidence suggests neuroinflammation is a key process in glaucoma, yet the precise roles are not known. Understanding these complex processes, which may also be a key in other common neurodegenerations such as Alzheimer's disease, will lead to targeted therapeutics for a disease that affects as many as 80 million people worldwide. Here, we define neuroinflammation as any immune-relevant response by a variety of cell types including astrocytes, microglia, and peripherally derived cells occurring in the optic nerve head and/or retina. In this review article, we first discuss clinical evidence for neuroinflammation in glaucoma and define neuroinflammation in glaucoma. We then review the inflammatory pathways that have been associated with glaucoma. Finally, we set out key research directions that we believe will greatly advance our understanding of the role of neuroinflammation in glaucoma. This review arose from a discussion of neuroinflammation in glaucoma at the 2015 meeting of The Lasker/IRRF Initiative for Innovation in Vision Science. This manuscript sets out to summarize one of these sessions; "Inflammation and Glaucomatous Neurodegeneration", as well as to review the current state of the literature surrounding neuroinflammation in glaucoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesGlaucomaHumansInflammationOptic NerveOptic NeuritisRetinal Ganglion CellsAstrocyteGlaucomaInflammationLaskerMicrogliaMonocyteNeurodegeneration

Identifiers

PMID28242160
PMCPMC5497582
OpenAlexW2590373630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.