Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28241012›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2017

Cytokines and microbicidal molecules regulated by IL-32 in THP-1-derived human macrophages infected with New World Leishmania species.

Jéssica Cristina Dos Santos, Bas Heinhuis, Rodrigo Saar Gomes, Michelle S M A Damen, Fernando Real, Renato A Mortara, Samuel T Keating, Charles A Dinarello, Leo A B Joosten, Fátima Ribeiro-Dias

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Lipophosphoglycan From Dermotropic New WorldFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Editorial: Immunology and immunopathogenesis of human leishmaniasis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Microorganisms · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Interleukin 32 expression in human melanoma.Journal of translational medicine · 2019
    Article
  18. Cathelicidin Contributes to the Restriction ofFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jéssica Cristina Dos SantosDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboud Center of Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Bas HeinhuisDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboud Center of Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rodrigo Saar GomesInstituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil.
Michelle S M A DamenDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboud Center of Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Fernando RealDepartamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil.
Renato A MortaraDepartamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil.
Samuel T KeatingDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboud Center of Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Charles A DinarelloDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboud Center of Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Leo A B JoostenDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboud Center of Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Fátima Ribeiro-DiasInstituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil.
Radboud University Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversidade Federal de Goiás · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin-32 (IL-32) is expressed in lesions of patients with American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis (ATL), but its precise role in the disease remains unknown. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn the present study, silencing and overexpression of IL-32 was performed in THP-1-derived macrophages infected with Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis or L. (Leishmania) amazonensis to investigate the role of IL-32 in infection. We report that Leishmania species induces IL-32γ, and show that intracellular IL-32γ protein production is dependent on endogenous TNFα. Silencing or overexpression of IL-32 demonstrated that this cytokine is closely related to TNFα and IL-8. Remarkably, the infection index was augmented in the absence of IL-32 and decreased in cells overexpressing this cytokine. Mechanistically, these effects can be explained by nitric oxide cathelicidin and β-defensin 2 production regulated by IL-32.

conclusionsThus, endogenous IL-32 is a crucial cytokine involved in the host defense against Leishmania parasites.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial Cationic Peptidesbeta-DefensinsCathelicidinsCell LineCytokinesGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansInterleukinsLeishmania braziliensisLeishmania mexicanaMacrophagesNitric OxideAntimicrobial Cationic Peptidesbeta-DefensinsCathelicidinsCytokinesDEFB4A protein, humanIL32 protein, humanInterleukinsNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID28241012
PMCPMC5344527
OpenAlexW2592503261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.