Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28240819›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2017

Parkin-mediated mitophagy is downregulated in browning of white adipose tissue.

David Taylor, Roberta A Gottlieb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Rosiglitazone Ameliorates Spinal Cord InjuryOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

David TaylorThe Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Barbra Streisand Women's Heart Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Roberta A GottliebThe Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Barbra Streisand Women's Heart Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Funding

Protein Chemistry and ProteomicsP01HL112730 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN EYK, JENNIFER E · 2013 to 2017
$12.0M
Mitochondrial Turnover in the Human HeartR01HL132075 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOTTLIEB, ROBERTA A., VAN EYK, JENNIFER E · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL112730NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBrowning of white adipose tissue (WAT) promotes increased energy expenditure through the action of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) and is an attractive target to promote weight loss in obesity. Lowering of mitochondrial membrane potential by UCP1 is uniquely beneficial in this context; in other tissues, reduced membrane potential promotes mitochondrial clearance via mitophagy. It is unknown how parkin-mediated mitophagy is regulated in beige adipocytes.

methodsThe relationship between parkin expression and WAT browning was investigated in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and parkin-deficient male C57BL/6 mice in response to pharmacological browning stimuli.

resultsRosiglitazone treatment in 3T3-L1 adipocytes promoted mitochondrial biogenesis, UCP1 expression, and mitochondrial uncoupling. Parkin expression was decreased and reduced mitochondrial-associated parkin, and p62 indicated a reduction in mitophagy activity. Parkin overexpression prevented mitochondrial remodeling in response to rosiglitazone. In CL 316,243-treated wild-type mice, decreased parkin expression was observed in subcutaneous inguinal WAT, where UCP1 was strongly induced. CL 316,243 treatment weakly induced UCP1 expression in the gonadal depot, where parkin expression was unchanged. In contrast, parkin-deficient mice exhibited robust UCP1 expression in gonadal WAT following CL 316,243 treatment.

conclusionsWAT browning was associated with a decrease in parkin-mediated mitophagy, and parkin expression antagonized browning of WAT.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsDioxolesDown-RegulationEnergy MetabolismHypoglycemic AgentsIon ChannelsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaMitophagyObesityDioxolesdisodium (R,R)-5-(2-((2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-amino)propyl)-1,3-benzodioxole-2,3-dicarboxylateHypoglycemic AgentsIon Channelsparkin proteinRosiglitazoneThiazolidinedionesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUcp1 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID28240819
PMCPMC5373982

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.