Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28239775›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2017

Changes in agonist neural drive, hypertrophy and pre-training strength all contribute to the individual strength gains after resistance training.

Thomas G Balshaw, Garry J Massey, Thomas M Maden-Wilkinson, Antonio J Morales-Artacho, Alexandra McKeown, Clare L Appleby, Jonathan P Folland

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Efficacy of resistance training during adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy in cancer care: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Effects of Different Isometric Training Programs on Muscle Size and Function in the Elbow Flexors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas G BalshawArthritis Research UK Centre for Sport, Exercise and Osteoarthritis, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, UK. t.g.balshaw@lboro.ac.uk.
Garry J MasseyArthritis Research UK Centre for Sport, Exercise and Osteoarthritis, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, UK.
Thomas M Maden-WilkinsonSchool of Sport, Exercise, and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, UK.
Antonio J Morales-ArtachoSchool of Sport, Exercise, and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, UK.
Alexandra McKeownSchool of Sport, Exercise, and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, UK.
Clare L ApplebySchool of Sport, Exercise, and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, UK.
Jonathan P FollandArthritis Research UK Centre for Sport, Exercise and Osteoarthritis, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, UK.
Loughborough University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhilst neural and morphological adaptations following resistance training (RT) have been investigated extensively at a group level, relatively little is known about the contribution of specific physiological mechanisms, or pre-training strength, to the individual changes in strength following training. This study investigated the contribution of multiple underpinning neural [agonist EMG (QEMG

methodsTwenty-eight healthy young men completed 12 weeks of isometric knee extensor RT (3/week). Isometric maximum voluntary torque (MVT) was assessed pre- and post-RT, as were simultaneous neural drive to the agonist (QEMG

resultsPercentage changes (∆) in MVT were correlated to ∆QEMG

conclusionsChanges in agonist neural drive, quadriceps muscle volume and pre-training strength combined to explain the majority of the variance in strength changes after knee extensor RT (~60%) and adaptations in agonist neural drive were the most important single predictor during this short-term intervention.

Indexed as

Muscle StrengthResistance TrainingAdultCase-Control StudiesEvoked Potentials, MotorHumansIsometric ContractionMaleQuadriceps MuscleRandom AllocationBetween-individual variabilityMuscle architectureMuscle volumeNeural driveStrength training

Identifiers

PMID28239775
OpenAlexW2589162984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.