Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28239650›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2017

Mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis in atrial tissue of patients undergoing heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.

Allen M Andres, Kyle C Tucker, Amandine Thomas, David Jr Taylor, David Sengstock, Salik M Jahania, Reza Dabir, Somayeh Pourpirali, Jamelle A Brown, David G Westbrook and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Lgr6Genes & diseases · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Cardiac Surgery.Anesthesiology clinics · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
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  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Allen M AndresCedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Kyle C TuckerCedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Amandine ThomasCedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.
David Jr TaylorCedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.
David SengstockBeaumont Hospital - Dearborn, Dearborn, Michigan, USA.
Salik M JahaniaBeaumont Hospital - Dearborn, Dearborn, Michigan, USA.
Reza DabirBeaumont Hospital - Dearborn, Dearborn, Michigan, USA.
Somayeh PourpiraliCedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jamelle A BrownDepartment of Pathology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Pathology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
David G WestbrookDepartment of Pathology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Pathology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Scott W BallingerDepartment of Pathology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Pathology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Robert M MentzerCedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Roberta A GottliebCedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Funding

University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
Protein Chemistry and ProteomicsP01HL112730 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN EYK, JENNIFER E · 2013 to 2017
$12.0M
Sex hormones and arthritis in a long lived animal modelP30AG050886 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DAVID B ALLISON · 2015 to 2026
$11.3M
Training Program in Cardiovascular PathophysiologyT32HL007918 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BALLINGER, SCOTT W. · 1999 to 2018
$3.6M
Mitochondrial Nuclear Interactions and CVD SusceptibilityR01HL103859 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BALLINGER, SCOTT W. · 2011 to 2014
$2.1M
Mitochondrial Turnover in the Human HeartR01HL132075 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOTTLIEB, ROBERTA A., VAN EYK, JENNIFER E · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL112730NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103859NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132075NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007918NIA NIH HHS P30 AG050886NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitophagy occurs during ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) and limits oxidative stress and injury. Mitochondrial turnover was assessed in patients undergoing cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Paired biopsies of right atrial appendage before initiation and after weaning from CPB were processed for protein analysis, mitochondrial DNA/nuclear DNA ratio (mtDNA:nucDNA ratio), mtDNA damage, mRNA, and polysome profiling. Mitophagy in the post-CPB samples was evidenced by decreased levels of mitophagy adapters NDP52 and optineurin in whole tissue lysate, decreased Opa1 long form, and translocation of Parkin to the mitochondrial fraction. PCR analysis of mtDNA comparing amplification of short vs. long segments of mtDNA revealed increased damage following cardiac surgery. Surprisingly, a marked increase in several mitochondria-specific protein markers and mtDNA:nucDNA ratio was observed, consistent with increased mitochondrial biogenesis. mRNA analysis suggested that mitochondrial biogenesis was traniscription independent and likely driven by increased translation of existing mRNAs. These findings demonstrate in humans that both mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis occur during cardiac surgery involving CPB. We suggest that mitophagy is balanced by mitochondrial biogenesis during I/R stress experienced during surgery. Mitigating mtDNA damage and elucidating mechanisms regulating mitochondrial turnover will lead to interventions to improve outcome after I/R in the setting of heart disease.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiopulmonary BypassMitophagyOrganelle BiogenesisAgedAtrial AppendageCell Cycle ProteinsCoronary Artery BypassDNADNA DamageDNA, MitochondrialFemaleGTP PhosphohydrolasesHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansMaleCALCOCO2 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsDNADNA, MitochondrialGTP PhosphohydrolasesMembrane Transport ProteinsNuclear ProteinsOPA1 protein, humanOPTN protein, humanparkin proteinRNA, MessengerTranscription Factor TFIIIAUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID28239650
PMCPMC5313075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.