Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28239322›Full record

ArticleIntestinal research2017

Intestinal barrier integrity and function in infants with cholestasis.

Nagla H Abu Faddan, Tahra M K Sherif, Omnia A Mohammed, Khalid A Nasif, Ebtesam M El Gezawy

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intestinal research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The association of human milk intake and outcomes in biliary atresia.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2025
    Observational
  3. Biliary atresia: the role of gut microbiome, and microbial metabolites.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Combined Effectiveness of Honey and Immunonutrition on Bacterial Translocation Secondary to Obstructive Jaundice in Rats: Experimental Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nagla H Abu FaddanDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Tahra M K SherifDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Omnia A MohammedDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Khalid A NasifDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Minya University, Minya, Egypt.
Ebtesam M El GezawyDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Assiut University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe safety of the human body is maintained by effective monitoring of the mucosal surface integrity and protection against potentially harmful compounds. This function of the gut called intestinal barrier function can be affected by cholestasis and the absence of bile in the intestinal lumen. We aimed to determine whether the gut barrier integrity is impaired in infants with cholestasis by evaluation of the intestinal fatty acid binding proteins (I-FABP) and ileal bile acid binding protein (I-BABP) as markers of intestinal epithelial cell damage and plasma D-lactate level as a marker of gut wall permeability.

methodsThis case-control study included 53 infants with cholestasis and 29 controls. Serum levels of I-FABP, I-BABP, and D-lactate were measured in all subjects.

resultsBoth groups of patients with neonatal hepatitis and biliary atresia showed significantly higher levels of I-FABP and I-BABP than the controls. There were no differences in the serum D-lactate level between the cases and controls. There was no difference between the two groups of patients (I and II) regarding any of the parameters studied. No significant correlations between serum levels of I-FABP, I-BABP, or D-lactate and total or direct bilirubin levels were found in the cholestatic infants.

conclusionsThe intestinal epithelial barrier integrity is breached nearly in all parts of the intestine in infants with cholestasis. Further research is recommended to determine the impact of this finding on the management of these infants. The relationship between physical intestinal barrier damage and its functional failure remains subject for further research.

Indexed as

CholestasisInfantIntestinal barrier

Identifiers

PMID28239322
PMCPMC5323301
OpenAlexW2587506082

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.