Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28239214›Full record

ArticleCognitive therapy and research

Mental Imagery-Based Training to Modify Mood and Cognitive Bias in Adolescents: Effects of Valence and Perspective.

S Burnett Heyes, A Pictet, H Mitchell, S M Raeder, J Y F Lau, E A Holmes, S E Blackwell

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Article in Cognitive therapy and research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

S Burnett HeyesSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham UK.
A PictetFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
H MitchellMedical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge, UK.
S M RaederDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
J Y F LauDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
E A HolmesMedical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge, UK.
S E BlackwellMedical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge, UK.
Medical Research Council · GBKing's College London · GBRuhr University Bochum · DEUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Geneva · CHWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/15Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental imagery has a powerful impact on emotion and cognitive processing in adults, and is implicated in emotional disorders. Research suggests the perspective adopted in mental imagery modulates its emotional impact. However, little is known about the impact of mental imagery in adolescence, despite adolescence being the key time for the onset of emotional dysfunction. We administered computerised positive versus mixed valence picture-word mental imagery training to male adolescent participants (N = 60, aged 11-16 years) across separate field and observer perspective sessions. Positive mood increased more following positive than mixed imagery; pleasantness ratings of ambiguous pictures increased following positive versus mixed imagery generated from field but not observer perspective; negative interpretation bias on a novel scrambled sentences task was smaller following positive than mixed imagery particularly when imagery was generated from field perspective. These findings suggest positive mental imagery generation alters mood and cognition in male adolescents, with the latter moderated by imagery perspective. Identifying key components of such training, such as imagery perspective, extends understanding of the relationship between mental imagery, mood, and cognition in adolescence.

Indexed as

AdolescenceCognitive bias modificationCognitive trainingEmotionField perspectiveMental imageryObserver perspectivePsychopathologyScrambled sentences task

Identifiers

PMID28239214
PMCPMC5306169
OpenAlexW2512437419

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.