Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28238624›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2017

Biochemical Basis for Increased Activity of Ebola Glycoprotein in the 2013-16 Epidemic.

May K Wang, Sun-Young Lim, Soo Mi Lee, James M Cunningham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Journal of general virology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Purification and structure of luminal domain C of human Niemann-Pick C1 protein.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Pseudotyped Viruses for Marburgvirus and Ebolavirus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

May K WangDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sun-Young LimDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Soo Mi LeeDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
James M CunninghamDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: jcunningham@rics.bwh.harvard.edu.

Funding

Small-molecule inhibitors of flavivirus entryU19AI109740 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI WHELAN, SEAN PJ · 2014 to 2018
$23.0M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF VIRAL INFECTIVITYT32AI007245 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Aaron Gregory Schmidt · 1985 to 2026
$11.3M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007245NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ebola virus (EBOV) infection is characterized by sporadic outbreaks caused by zoonotic transmission. Fixed changes in amino acid sequence, such as A82V in the EBOV glycoprotein (GP) that occurred early in the 2013-16 epidemic, are suspected to confer a selective advantage to the virus. We used biochemical assays of GP function to show that A82V, as well as a polymorphism in residue 544 identified in other outbreaks, enhances infection by decreasing the threshold for activation of membrane fusion activity triggered by the host factors cathepsin B and Niemann-Pick C1. Importantly, the increase in infectivity comes with the cost of decreased virus stability. Thus, emergence of a virus GP with altered properties that can affect transmission and virulence may have contributed to the severity and scope of the 2013-16 EBOV epidemic.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionEpidemicsCarrier ProteinsCathepsin BEbolavirusHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMutant ProteinsNiemann-Pick C1 ProteinSelection, GeneticViral Envelope ProteinsVirulenceVirus InternalizationCarrier ProteinsCathepsin BCTSB protein, humanenvelope glycoprotein, Ebola virusIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMutant ProteinsNiemann-Pick C1 ProteinNPC1 protein, humanViral Envelope ProteinsEbolaglycoproteinMakonamembrane fusionNPC1stabilityvirus infectionWest African outbreak

Identifiers

PMID28238624
PMCPMC5735838

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.