Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28238200›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2017

Left cardiac sympathetic denervation: case series and technical report.

C McNamara, P Cullen, M Rackauskas, R Kelly, K E O'Sullivan, J Galvin, D Eaton

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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C McNamaraDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St., Dublin 7, Ireland.
P CullenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St., Dublin 7, Ireland.
M RackauskasDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St., Dublin 7, Ireland.
R KellyDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Our Lady's Children's Hospital, Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
K E O'SullivanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St., Dublin 7, Ireland.
J GalvinDepartment of Cardiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
D EatonDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St., Dublin 7, Ireland. deaton@mater.ie.
Mater Misericordiae University Hospital · IEChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin · IEOur Lady's Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft cardiac sympathetic denervation (LCSD) is a surgical procedure that has been shown to have an antiarrhythmic and antifibrillatory effect. Evidence indicating its antiarrhythmic effect has been available for over 100 years. It involves the removal of the lower half of the stellate ganglion and T2-T4 of the sympathetic ganglia and is carried out as either a unilateral or bilateral procedure. With advancements in thoracic surgery, it can be safely performed via a minimally invasive Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) approach resulting in significantly less morbidity and a shortened inpatient stay. LCSD provides a valuable treatment option for patients with life-threatening channelopathies and cardiomyopathies. AIMS AND

methodsThis case series reports the preliminary paediatric and adult experience in the Republic of Ireland with LCSD and describes five cases recently treated in addition to an outline of the operative procedure employed. Of the five cases included, two were paediatric cases and three were adult cases.

resultsOne of the paediatric patients had a diagnosis of the rare catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) and the other a diagnosis of long-QT syndrome. Both paediatric patients experienced excellent outcomes. Of the three adult patients, two benefitted greatly and remain well at follow-up (one inappropriate sinus tachycardia and one CPVT). One patient with idiopathic ventricular fibrillation unfortunately passed away from intractable VF despite all attempts at resuscitation.

conclusionIn this case series, we highlight that LCSD provides a critical adjunct to existing medical therapies and should be considered for all patients with life-threatening refractory arrhythmias especially those patients on maximal medical therapy.

Indexed as

ChildFemaleHumansIrelandMaleMiddle AgedSympathectomyTreatment OutcomeCardiac eventsCardioverter defibrillatorImplantableLeft cardiac sympathetic denervationLeft stellectomyLong-QT syndromeSympathetic nervous system

Identifiers

PMID28238200
OpenAlexW2590598941

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.