Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28238167›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2017

Effects of COX1-2/5-LOX blockade in Alzheimer transgenic 3xTg-AD mice.

Alessandra Bitto, Daniela Giuliani, Giovanni Pallio, Natasha Irrera, Eleonora Vandini, Fabrizio Canalini, Davide Zaffe, Alessandra Ottani, Letteria Minutoli, Mariagrazia Rinaldi and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Effects of APOE4 on omega-3 brain metabolism across the lifespan.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandra BittoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Messina, Torre Biologica 5th floor, c/o AOU Policlinico G. Martino, Via C. Valeria Gazzi, 98125, Messina, Italy. abitto@unime.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9300-7532
Daniela GiulianiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Pharmacology and Molecular Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via G. Campi 287, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Giovanni PallioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Messina, Torre Biologica 5th floor, c/o AOU Policlinico G. Martino, Via C. Valeria Gazzi, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Natasha IrreraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Messina, Torre Biologica 5th floor, c/o AOU Policlinico G. Martino, Via C. Valeria Gazzi, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Eleonora VandiniDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Pharmacology and Molecular Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via G. Campi 287, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Fabrizio CanaliniDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Pharmacology and Molecular Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via G. Campi 287, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Davide ZaffeDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Human Morphology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Alessandra OttaniDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Pharmacology and Molecular Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via G. Campi 287, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Letteria MinutoliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Messina, Torre Biologica 5th floor, c/o AOU Policlinico G. Martino, Via C. Valeria Gazzi, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Mariagrazia RinaldiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Messina, Torre Biologica 5th floor, c/o AOU Policlinico G. Martino, Via C. Valeria Gazzi, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Salvatore GuariniDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Pharmacology and Molecular Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via G. Campi 287, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Francesco SquadritoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Messina, Torre Biologica 5th floor, c/o AOU Policlinico G. Martino, Via C. Valeria Gazzi, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Domenica AltavillaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, Via C. Valeria, Torre Biologica 1st floor, 98125, Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE AND

designAlzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with amyloid plaques (Aβ) and hyperphosphorylated tau protein tangles in the brain. We investigated the possible neuroprotective role of flavocoxid, a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenases-1/2 (COX-1/2) and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LOX), in triple-transgenic (3xTg-AD) mice. SUBJECTS: Mice were 3 months at the beginning of the study. TREATMENT: Animals received once daily for 3-month saline solution or flavocoxid (20 mg/kg/ip).

methodsMorris water maze was used to assess learning and memory. Histology was performed to evidence Aβ plaques and neuronal loss, while inflammatory proteins were determined by western blot analysis.

resultsSaline-treated 3xTg-AD mice showed an impairment in spatial learning and memory (assessed at 6 months of age), and increased expression of inflammatory and apoptotic molecules. Treatment of 3xTg-AD mice with flavocoxid reduced: (1) learning and memory loss; (2) the increased eicosanoid production and the phosphorylation level of amyloid precursor protein (APP-pThr668), Aβ 1-42, p-tau (pThr181), pERK, and the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome; (3) Aβ plaques; and (4) neuronal loss, compared to saline-treated animals.

conclusionsPharmacological blockade of both COX-1/2 and 5-LOX was able to counteract the progression of AD by targeting pathophysiological mechanisms up- and downstream of Aβ and tau.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBrainCatechinCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDinoprostoneDisease Models, AnimalDrug CombinationsInterleukin-1betaLeukotriene B4Lipoxygenase InhibitorsMaleMaze LearningMemoryMice, TransgenicAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorCatechinCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDinoprostoneDrug CombinationsflavocoxidInterleukin-1betaLeukotriene B4Lipoxygenase InhibitorsNeuroprotective AgentsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mousetau ProteinsAlzheimerBaicalinCatechinMemoryNeurodegenerationNLRP3

Identifiers

PMID28238167
OpenAlexW2591225817

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.