Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28237961›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2017

Healthcare usage and economic impact of non-treated obesity in Italy: findings from a retrospective administrative and clinical database analysis.

Annamaria Colao, Marcello Lucchese, Monica D'Adamo, Silvia Savastano, Enrico Facchiano, Chiara Veronesi, Valerio Blini, Luca Degli Esposti, Paolo Sbraccia

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Obesity and metabolic state are associated with increased healthcare resource and medication use and costs: a Finnish population-based study.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2023
    Article
  8. The economic burden of obesity in Italy: a cost-of-illness study.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Annamaria ColaoDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Sezione di Endocrinologia, Università Federico II di Napoli, Naples, Italy.
Marcello LuccheseUO Chirurgia Generale, Metabolica e d'Urgenza Ospedale Santa Maria Nuova, Florence, Italy.
Monica D'AdamoDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, and Obesity Centre, University Hospital Policlinico Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Silvia SavastanoDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Sezione di Endocrinologia, Università Federico II di Napoli, Naples, Italy.
Enrico FacchianoUO Chirurgia Generale, Metabolica e d'Urgenza Ospedale Santa Maria Nuova, Florence, Italy.
Chiara VeronesiCliCon Srl, Health, Economics and Outcomes Research, Ravenna, Italy.
Valerio BliniCliCon Srl, Health, Economics and Outcomes Research, Ravenna, Italy.
Luca Degli EspostiCliCon Srl, Health, Economics and Outcomes Research, Ravenna, Italy.
Paolo SbracciaDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, and Obesity Centre, University Hospital Policlinico Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9634-1501
Ospedale Santa Maria · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInvestigate the prevalence of obesity in Italy and examine its resource consumption and economic impact on the Italian national healthcare system (NHS).

designRetrospective, observational and real-life study.

settingData from three health units from Northern (Bergamo, Lombardy), Central (Grosseto, Tuscany) and Southern (Naples, Campania) Italy.

participantsAll patients aged ≥18 years with at least one recorded body mass index (BMI) measurement between 1 January 2009 and 31 December 2012 were included.

interventionsInformation retrieved from the databases included primary care data, medical prescriptions, specialist consultations and hospital discharge records from 2009-2013. Costs associated with these data were also calculated. Data are presented for two time periods (1 year after BMI measurement and study end). PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary-to estimate health resources consumption and the associated economic impact on the Italian NHS. Secondary-the prevalence and characteristics of subjects by BMI category.

results20 159 adult subjects with at least one documented BMI measurement. Subjects with BMI ≥30 kg/m

conclusionsUntreated obesity has a significant economic impact on the Italian healthcare system, highlighting the need to raise awareness and proactively treat obese subjects.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionBody Mass IndexDatabases, FactualDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHospitalizationHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedObesityPrevalenceBody mass indexHealthcare resource consumptionObesityReal-life studyRetrospective

Identifiers

PMID28237961
PMCPMC5337671
OpenAlexW2589760385

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.