Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28237833›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2017

Stable psychological functioning after surgery for epilepsy: An informant-based perspective.

Marcie L King, Daniel Tranel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcie L KingUniversity of Iowa, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, W311 Seashore Hall, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Electronic address: Marcie-king@uiowa.edu.
Daniel TranelUniversity of Iowa, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, W311 Seashore Hall, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Department of Neurology, 2007 Roy Carver Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Electronic address: Daniel-tranel@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Health and Disease at the Behavioral-Biomedical InterfaceT32GM108540 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LUTGENDORF, SUSAN K, VOSS, MICHELLE WEBB · 2014 to 2023
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM108540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePsychological adjustment following surgery for epilepsy has been assessed primarily with self-report measures. In the current work, we investigated pre- to postoperative changes in various dimensions of personality and behavior from the perspective of a well-known family member or friend for 27 patients operated on for medically intractable epilepsy.

methodsFor each patient, a close family member or friend ("informant") provided pre- and postoperative ratings on five dimensions of personality and behavior. All ratings were collected during the chronic epoch of recovery, when personality and behavior of the patients are relatively stable. Self-report measures were also used to examine the relation between self-report and informant-report assessment of psychological adjustment. Lastly, the relation between seizure outcomes and psychological adjustment was investigated.

resultsPersonality and behavior characteristics, as rated by an informant, remained stable and within a normal range of functioning following surgery for epilepsy. There were no significant differences between pre- and postoperative levels of executive functioning, social behavior, hypo-emotionality, irascibility, or distress. Informant-ratings on levels of current depression and overall current psychological functioning were significantly related to patient reports of current depression and global personality characteristics derived from the MMPI-2 (e.g., psychasthenia, schizophrenia, hypomania, psychopathic deviation, social introversion). There was no significant relationship between seizure outcome and psychological adjustment. SIGNIFICANCE: Informant-based reports on psychological adjustment following surgery for epilepsy provide a unique perspective on important aspects of the success of the intervention. Assessing outcomes beyond seizure status is important for developing a comprehensive understanding of the potential consequences of surgery for epilepsy. Based on the current work, personality and behavior seem to be stable following surgery for epilepsy, and our study provides a unique informant-based perspective on this encouraging result.

Indexed as

AdultDepressionDrug Resistant EpilepsyFamilyFemaleFriendsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersonality DisordersPersonality InventorySocial BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesEpilepsyInformant-reportPsychological adjustmentSurgery

Identifiers

PMID28237833
PMCPMC5423839
OpenAlexW2590865824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.