Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28237084›Full record

ArticleProstaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids2017

Identification and Profiling of Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediators in Human Tears by Lipid Mediator Metabolomics.

Justin T English, Paul C Norris, Robin R Hodges, Darlene A Dartt, Charles N Serhan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  11. Sex hormone deprivation abolishes sex-specific differences in murine colon inflammation and related lipid mediator production.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Targeting Angiogenesis via Resolution of Inflammation.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  16. Immunomodulation of periodontitis with SPMs.Frontiers in oral health · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Justin T EnglishCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesia, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Paul C NorrisCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesia, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Robin R HodgesSchepens Eye Research Institute/Massachusetts Eye and Ear, and Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Darlene A DarttSchepens Eye Research Institute/Massachusetts Eye and Ear, and Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Charles N SerhanCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesia, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115. Electronic address: cserhan@bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USSmith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute · US

Funding

Resolution Mechanisms in Acute Inflammation: Resolution PharmacologyP01GM095467 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PETASIS, NICOS A · 2011 to 2020
$14.8M
Conjunctival Goblet Cell Mucin Secretion in Inflammation and Its ResolutionR01EY019470 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI DARTT, DARLENE A · 2009 to 2023
$7.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019470NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM095467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM), e.g. Resolvin D1, Protectin D1, Lipoxin A₄, and Resolvin E1 have each shown to be active in ocular models reducing inflammation. In general, SPMs have specific agonist functions that stimulate resolution of infection and inflammation in animal disease models. The presence and quantity of SPM in human emotional tears is of interest. Here, utilizing a targeted LC-MS-MS metabololipidomics based approach we document the identification of pro-inflammatory (Prostaglandins and Leukotriene B₄) and pro-resolving lipid mediators (D-series Resolvins, Protectin D1, and Lipoxin A₄) in human emotional tears from 12 healthy individuals. SPMs from the Maresin family (Maresin 1 and Maresin 2) were not present in these samples. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) revealed gender differences in the production of specific mediators within these tear samples as the SPMs were essentially absent in these female donors. These results indicate that specific SPM signatures are present in human emotional tears at concentrations known to be bioactive. Moreover, they will help to further appreciate the mechanisms of production and action of SPMs in the eye, as well as their physiologic roles in human ocular disease resolution.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChild, PreschoolChromatography, LiquidDocosahexaenoic AcidsFemaleHumansLeukotriene A4LipoxinsMaleMetabolomicsMiddle AgedPrincipal Component AnalysisProstaglandinsSex CharacteristicsTandem Mass SpectrometryDocosahexaenoic AcidsLeukotriene A4lipoxin A4LipoxinsProstaglandinsprotectin D1resolvin D1inflammationLipid MediatorsOmega-3 fatty acidsprotectinsresolutionresolvins

Identifiers

PMID28237084
PMCPMC5329889
OpenAlexW2578139631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.