Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28236077›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2017

Intervention Mediators in a Randomized Controlled Trial to Increase Colonoscopy Uptake Among Individuals at Increased Risk of Familial Colorectal Cancer.

Barbara H Brumbach, Wendy C Birmingham, Watcharaporn Boonyasiriwat, Scott Walters, Anita Y Kinney

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01274143 (Impact of Remote Familial Colorectal Cancer Assessment and Counseling), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01274143 nacompletednot on this map

Impact of Remote Familial Colorectal Cancer Assessment and Counseling

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2008 to 2013Enrolled496ConditionsColorectal CancerArmsTeleCARE, Pamphlet intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Primary and Secondary Prevention Interventions to Reduce Risk Factors Associated with Colorectal Cancer in High-Risk Groups: a Systematic Literature Review.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara H BrumbachDepartment of Individual, Family, & Community Education, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA. BBrumbach@unm.edu.
Wendy C BirminghamDepartment of Psychology, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.
Watcharaporn BoonyasiriwatFaculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Scott WaltersDepartment of School of Public Health Behavioral and Community Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Anita Y KinneyUniversity of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Division of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Prevention, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Brigham Young University · USChulalongkorn University · THUniversity of New Mexico · USUniversity of North Texas · USUNM Comprehensive Cancer Center

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KATHARINE S ULLMAN · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
Impact of Remote Familial Risk Assessment and CounselingR01CA125194 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KINNEY, ANITA Y. · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
NOVEL NUCLEAR PROTEINS IN NORMAL AND CANCER CELLSR01CA054404 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PASTERNACK, GARY R. · 1992 to 1999
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NOVEL NUCLEAR PROTEINS IN NORMAL AND CANCER CELLSR55CA054404 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PASTERNACK, GARY R. · 1991 to 1991
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National Cancer Institute and the Huntsman Cancer Foundation 1R01CA125194-0305National Cancer Institute's Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program awarded to the Northern California Cancer Center N01PC-2010-00034CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000026CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000033CNCI NIH HHS N01 PC035139NCI NIH HHS N01 PC054404NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125194Public Health Institute, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Program of Cancer Registries, under agreement U58CCU000807-05 awarded to the Public Health Institute N01-PC-54404Rocky Mountain Cancer Genetics Network HHSN261200744000CUniversity of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center Support Grant: Development Funds and the Biostatistics Shared Resource P30CA118100University of Southern California N01-PC-35139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding the pathways by which interventions achieve behavioral change is important for optimizing intervention strategies. PURPOSE: We examined mediators of behavior change in a tailored-risk communication intervention that increased guideline-based colorectal cancer screening among individuals at increased familial risk.

methodsParticipants at increased familial risk for colorectal cancer (N = 481) were randomized to one of two arms: (1) a remote, tailored-risk communication intervention (Tele-Cancer Risk Assessment and Evaluation (TeleCARE)) or (2) a mailed educational brochure intervention.

resultsStructural equation modeling showed that participants in TeleCARE were more likely to get a colonoscopy. The effect was partially mediated through perceived threat (β = 0.12, p < 0.05), efficacy beliefs (β = 0.12, p < 0.05), emotions (β = 0.22, p < 0.001), and behavioral intentions (β = 0.24, p < 0.001). Model fit was very good: comparative fit index = 0.95, root-mean-square error of approximation = 0.05, and standardized root-mean-square residual = 0.08.

conclusionEvaluating mediating variables between an intervention (TeleCARE) and a primary outcome (colonoscopy) contributes to our understanding of underlying mechanisms that lead to health behavior change, thus leading to better informed and designed future interventions. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ClinicalTrials.gov , NCT01274143.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorAdultAgedColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, PsychologicalPatient Education as TopicYoung AdultColonoscopyColorectal cancer screeningExtended parallel process modelImplementation-intention strategiesStructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID28236077
PMCPMC12019815
OpenAlexW2590059219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.