Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28236021›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2017

High incidence of cardiac dysfunction and response to antiviral treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.

Wolfgang Poller, Ziya Kaya, Marion Muche, Mario Kasner, Carsten Skurk, Kai Kappert, Rudolf Tauber, Felicitas Escher, Heinz-Peter Schultheiss, Hans-Jörg Epple and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Viral Myocarditis-From Pathophysiology to Treatment.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Implementation of an intensified outpatient follow-up protocol improves outcomes in patients with ventricular assist devices.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wolfgang PollerDepartment of Cardiology, Campus Benjamin Franklin, CC11, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200, Berlin, Germany. wolfgang.poller@charite.de.
Ziya KayaGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Site Heidelberg, Germany.
Marion MucheDepartment of Gastroenterology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, CC 13, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Mario KasnerDepartment of Cardiology, Campus Benjamin Franklin, CC11, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200, Berlin, Germany.
Carsten SkurkDepartment of Cardiology, Campus Benjamin Franklin, CC11, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200, Berlin, Germany.
Kai KappertInstitute for Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Rudolf TauberInstitute for Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Felicitas EscherGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Site Berlin, Germany.
Heinz-Peter SchultheissInstitute for Clinical Diagnostics and Therapy (IKDT), Berlin, Germany.
Hans-Jörg EppleDepartment of Gastroenterology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, CC 13, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ulf LandmesserDepartment of Cardiology, Campus Benjamin Franklin, CC11, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DECS Diagnostics · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsHepatitis C virus (HCV) has been associated with cardiomyopathies. Former anti-HCV therapies employing interferon could have serious side effects in patients with advanced heart failure since interferon may adversely impact upon cardiac function. We, therefore, examined whether the novel, interferon-free and highly virus-selective anti-HCV combination therapy might be applicable even in advanced or end-stage heart failure. METHODS AND

resultsIn a retrospective series of HCV-positive patients admitted to our institution with suspected cardiac disease, coronary, valvular or hypertensive heart disease was diagnosed in 70/146 (47.9%). Among the others, 36/76 (47.4%) had myocardial disease: LV (32.9%)/RV (13.2%) hypertrophy, RV dysfunction (13.2%)/dilation (6.6%), severe diastolic dysfunction (7.9%), pulmonary hypertension (22.4%). One critically ill patient listed for heart transplantation (HTX) had previously not tolerated an interferon-based protocol. To still improve her chance of enduring transplant survival, we attempted an interferon-free virus-selective antiviral combination drug protocol under careful monitoring of possible side effects. Regarding clinical status she tolerated this treatment well, with the exception of transient severe hyponatremia requiring substitution. Her NYHA functional class improved from II-IV before to class II immediately after successful complete HCV elimination.

conclusionsWhereas prevalence of cardiac dysfunction and potential benefit from antiviral treatment was reported previously, there is lack of data regarding the response of patients with advanced heart failure. Since the highly HCV-selective drugs used above do not eliminate other cardiotropic viruses and have no direct effect on inflammation, massive improvement in such critically ill patients indicates a causal role of HCV in their cardiac failure, and of HCV elimination in their functional recovery.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsTissue ScaffoldsAgedAntiviral AgentsCoronary Artery DiseaseDNA, ViralHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansIncidenceMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMaleRetrospective StudiesAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralAdvanced heart failureAntiviral combination therapyAutoimmune cardiomyopathyCardiac autoantibodiesHepatitis C virusMyocardial recovery potential

Identifiers

PMID28236021
OpenAlexW2590830734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.