Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28235817›Full record

Trial reportNeurology2017

Intracerebral hemorrhage location and outcome among INTERACT2 participants.

Candice Delcourt, Shoichiro Sato, Shihong Zhang, Else Charlotte Sandset, Danni Zheng, Xiaoying Chen, Maree L Hackett, Hisatomi Arima, Jun Hata, Emma Heeley and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00716079 (An International Randomised Controlled Trial to Establish the Effects of Early Intensive Blood Pressure Lowering in Patients With Intracerebral Haemorrhage.), which is not on this map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00716079 nacompletednot on this map

An International Randomised Controlled Trial to Establish the Effects of Early Intensive Blood Pressure Lowering in Patients With Intracerebral Haemorrhage.

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe George InstituteRan2008 to 2012Enrolled2,839ConditionsIntracerebral Hemorrhage, Stroke, HypertensionArmsBlood pressure management policies
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Early neurological improvement with deferoxamine after intracerebral hemorrhage: A post hoc analysis of the i-DEF trial.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2025
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  6. Pediatric hemorrhagic stroke in southern China: Analysis of 159 cases.The Journal of international medical research · 2026
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Candice DelcourtFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Shoichiro SatoFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Shihong ZhangFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Else Charlotte SandsetFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Danni ZhengFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Xiaoying ChenFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Maree L HackettFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Hisatomi ArimaFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Jun HataFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Emma HeeleyFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Rustam Al-Shahi SalmanFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Thompson RobinsonFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Leo DaviesFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Pablo M LavadosFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Richard I LindleyFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Christian StapfFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
John ChalmersFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China.
Craig S AndersonFrom The George Institute for Global Health and The University of Sydney (C.D., S.S., E.C.S., D.Z., X.C., M.L.H., E.H., R.I.L., J.C., C.S.A.); Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (C.D., L.D., J.C., C.S.A.), Camperdown, Australia; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (S.S.), Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurology (S.Z.), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu; Oslo University Hospital (C.S.), Norway; The University of Central Lancashire (M.L.H.), UK; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (H.A.), Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University; Center for Cohort Studies (J.H.), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Division of Clinical Neurosciences (R.A.-S.S.), Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Biomedical Research Unit for Cardiovascular Diseases (T.R.), University of Leicester, UK; Clínica Alemana de Santiago (P.M.L.), Facultad de Medicina Clinica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo; Facultad de Medicina (P.M.L.), Universidad de Chile, Santiago; Westmead Hospital Clinical School (R.I.L.), Westmead, Australia; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) (C.S.), Département de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada; and The George Institute China (C.S.A.), Peking University Health Sciences Center, Beijing, China. canderson@georgeinstitute.org.au.
INTERACT2 Investigators
The George Institute for Global Health · AU

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/13/72/30531British Heart Foundation SP/12/2/29422Medical Research Council G1002605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo clarify associations between intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) location and clinical outcomes among participants of the main phase Intensive Blood Pressure Reduction in Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage Trial (INTERACT2).

methodsAssociations between ICH sites and poor outcomes (death [6] or major disability [3-5] of modified Rankin Scale) and European Quality of Life Scale (EQ-5D) utility scores at 90 days were assessed in logistic regression models.

resultsOf 2,066 patients included in the analyses, associations were identified between ICH sites and poor outcomes: involvement of posterior limb of internal capsule increased risks of death or major disability (odds ratio [OR] 2.10) and disability (OR 1.81); thalamic involvement increased risks of death or major disability (OR 2.24) and death (OR 1.97). Involvement of the posterior limb of the internal capsule, thalamus, and infratentorial sites were each associated with poor EQ-5D utility score (≤0.7 [median]; OR 1.87, 2.14, and 2.81, respectively). Posterior limb of internal capsule involvement was strongly associated with low scores across all health-related quality of life domains. ICH encompassing the thalamus and posterior limb of internal capsule were associated with death or major disability, major disability, and poor EQ-5D utility score (OR 1.72, 2.26, and 1.71, respectively).

conclusionPoor clinical outcomes are related to ICH affecting the posterior limb of internal capsule, thalamus, and infratentorial sites. The highest association with death or major disability and poor EQ-5D utility score was seen in ICH encompassing the thalamus and posterior limb of internal capsule. CLINICALTRIALSGOV REGISTRATION: NCT00716079.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CareAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCerebral HemorrhageDisability EvaluationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHematomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersons with DisabilitiesQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSingle-Blind MethodAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID28235817
PMCPMC5386433
OpenAlexW2589191455

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