Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28235084›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Neurovascular control during exercise in acute coronary syndrome patients with Gln27Glu polymorphism of β2-adrenergic receptor.

Larissa Ferreira-Santos, Daniel G Martinez, José Carlos Nicolau, Humberto G Moreira, Maria Janieire Alves, Alexandre C Pereira, Ivani C Trombetta, Carlos Eduardo Negrão, Maria Urbana P B Rondon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Larissa Ferreira-SantosHeart Institute (InCor-HCFMUSP), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Daniel G MartinezFaculty of Physical Education and Sports, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
José Carlos NicolauHeart Institute (InCor-HCFMUSP), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Humberto G MoreiraHeart Institute (InCor-HCFMUSP), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Janieire AlvesHeart Institute (InCor-HCFMUSP), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alexandre C PereiraHeart Institute (InCor-HCFMUSP), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ivani C TrombettaUniversidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, Brazil.
Carlos Eduardo NegrãoHeart Institute (InCor-HCFMUSP), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Urbana P B RondonSchool of Physical Education and Sport, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5738-1623
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRUniversidade Nove de Julho · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGln27Glu (rs1042714) polymorphism of the β2-adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) has been association with cardiovascular functionality in healthy subjects. However, it is unknown whether the presence of the ADRB2 Gln27Glu polymorphism influences neurovascular responses during exercise in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). We tested the hypothesis that patients with ACS homozygous for the Gln allele would have increased muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) responses and decreased forearm vascular conductance (FVC) responses during exercise compared with patients carrying the Glu allele (Gln27Glu and Glu27Glu). In addition, exercise training would restore these responses in Gln27Gln patients. METHODS AND

resultsThirty-days after an ischemic event, 61 patients with ACS without ventricular dysfunction were divided into 2 groups: (1) Gln27Gln (n = 35, 53±1years) and (2) Gln27Glu+Glu27Glu (n = 26, 52±2years). MSNA was directly measured using the microneurography technique, blood pressure (BP) was measured with an automatic oscillometric device, and blood flow was measured using venous occlusion plethysmography. MSNA, mean BP, and FVC were evaluated at rest and during a 3-min handgrip exercise. The MSNA (P = 0.02) and mean BP (P = 0.04) responses during exercise were higher in the Gln27Gln patients compared with that in the Gln27Glu+Glu27Glu patients. No differences were found in FVC. Two months of exercise training significantly decreased the MSNA levels at baseline (P = 0.001) and in their response during exercise (P = 0.02) in Gln27Gln patients, but caused no changes in Gln27Glu+Glu27Glu patients. Exercise training increased FVC responses in Gln27Glu+Glu27Glu patients (P = 0.03), but not in Gln27Gln patients.

conclusionThe exaggerated MSNA and mean BP responses during exercise suggest an increased cardiovascular risk in patients with ACS and Gln27Gln polymorphism. Exercise training emerges as an important strategy for restoring this reflex control. Gln27Glu polymorphism of ADRB2 influences exercise-induced vascular adaptation in patients with ACS.

Indexed as

Vasomotor SystemAcute Coronary SyndromeExercise TherapyFemaleForearmGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle ContractionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Risk FactorsADRB2 protein, humanReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2

Identifiers

PMID28235084
PMCPMC5325615
OpenAlexW2589750670

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.