Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28234672›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2017

Vascular smooth muscle cell peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ protects against endothelin-1-induced oxidative stress and inflammation.

Noureddine Idris-Khodja, Sofiane Ouerd, Michelle Trindade, Jordan Gornitsky, Asia Rehman, Tlili Barhoumi, Stefan Offermanns, Frank J Gonzalez, Mario F Neves, Pierre Paradis and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  12. Common Variation inFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. PPARγ and RhoBTB1 in hypertension.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2020
    Review
  19. Protective Effects of Dexmedetomidine and Oxycodone in Patients Undergoing Limb Ischemia-Reperfusion.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Noureddine Idris-KhodjaaHypertension and Vascular Research Unit, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research bDepartment of Medicine, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada cDepartment of Clinical Medicine, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil dDepartment of Pharmacology, Max-Planck-Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany eLaboratory of Metabolism, Division of Basic Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA *Noureddine Idris-Khodja and Sofiane Ouerd contributed equally to the article.
Sofiane Ouerd
Michelle Trindade
Jordan Gornitsky
Asia Rehman
Tlili Barhoumi
Stefan Offermanns
Frank J Gonzalez
Mario F Neves
Pierre Paradis
Ernesto L Schiffrin
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRJewish General Hospital · CAMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DENational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Xenobiotic receptorsZIABC005562 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GONZALEZ, FRANK J · 2009 to 2025
$26.9M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF GENES ENCODING XENOBIOTIC METABOLIZING ENZYMESZ01BC005561 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GONZALEZ, FRANK · 1996 to 2008
$754k
CIHR 102606CIHR 332675CIHR 37917Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC005561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) agonists reduce blood pressure and vascular injury in hypertensive rodents. Pparγ inactivation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) enhances vascular injury. Transgenic mice overexpressing endothelin (ET)-1 selectively in the endothelium (eET-1) exhibit endothelial dysfunction, increased oxidative stress and inflammation. We hypothesized that inactivation of the Pparγ gene in VSMC (smPparγ-/-) would exaggerate ET-1-induced vascular injury. METHODS AND

resultseET-1, smPparγ-/- and eET-1/smPparγ-/- mice were treated with tamoxifen for 5 days and studied 4 weeks later. SBP was higher in eET-1 and unaffected by smPparγ inactivation. Mesenteric artery vasodilatory responses to acetylcholine were impaired only in smPparγ-/-. N(omega)-Nitro-L-arginine methyl ester abrogated relaxation responses, and the Ednra/Ednrb mRNA ratio was decreased in eET-1/smPparγ-/-, which could indicate that nitric oxide production was enhanced by ET-1 stimulation of endothelin type B receptors. Mesenteric artery media/lumen was greater only in eET-1/smPparγ-/-. Mesenteric artery reactive oxygen species increased in smPparγ and were further enhanced in eET-1/smPparγ-/-. Perivascular fat monocyte/macrophage infiltration was higher in eET-1 and smPparγ and increased further in eET-1/smPparγ-/-. Spleen CD11b+ cells were increased in smPparγ-/- and further enhanced in eET-1/smPparγ-/-, whereas Ly-6C(hi) monocytes increased in eET-1 and smPparγ-/- but not in eET-1/smPparγ-/-. Spleen T regulatory lymphocytes increased in smPparγ and decreased in eET-1, and decreased further in eET-1/smPparγ-/-.

conclusionVSMC Pparγ inactivation exaggerates ET-1-induced vascular injury, supporting a protective role for PPARγ in hypertension through modulation of pro-oxidant and proinflammatory pathways. Paradoxically, ET-1 overexpression preserved endothelial function in smPparγ-/- mice, presumably by enhancing nitric oxide through stimulation of endothelin type B receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsEndothelin-1Endothelium, VascularEnzyme InhibitorsInflammationMaleMesenteric ArteriesMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseOxidative StressPPAR gammaEndothelin-1Enzyme InhibitorsNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePPAR gammaReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID28234672
PMCPMC6338076
OpenAlexW2591430536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.