Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28231841›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2017

Early clinical outcomes of on-pump beating-heart versus off-pump technique for surgical revascularization in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction: the experience of a single center.

LiMin Xia, Qiang Ji, Kai Song, JinQiang Shen, YunQing Shi, RunHua Ma, WenJun Ding, ChunSheng Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

LiMin XiaShanghai Cardiovascular Disease Research Institute, 180 Fenglin Rd., Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Qiang JiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, 1609 XieTu Rd., Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Kai SongDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, 1609 XieTu Rd., Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
JinQiang ShenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, 1609 XieTu Rd., Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
YunQing ShiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, 1609 XieTu Rd., Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
RunHua MaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, 1609 XieTu Rd., Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
WenJun DingDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, 1609 XieTu Rd., Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
ChunSheng WangShanghai Cardiovascular Disease Research Institute, 180 Fenglin Rd., Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China. wang.chunsheng@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Fudan University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited experiences of applying an on-pump beating-heart technique for surgical revascularization in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction have been reported. Which strategy, either off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or on-pump beating-heart CABG surgery, is the best strategy for surgical revascularization in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction is still controversial. This single-center study aimed to evaluate the impacts of an on-pump beating-heart versus an off-pump technique for surgical revascularization on the early clinical outcomes in patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 35% or less to explore which technique would be more suitable for surgical revascularization in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction.

methodsA total of 216 consecutive patients with an echocardiographic estimated LVEF of 35% or less who underwent non-emergency, primary, isolated CABG from January 2010 to December 2014 were included in this study and were divided into either an ONBEAT group (patients who received on-pump beating-heart CABG surgery, n = 88) or an OFF group (patients who received off-pump CABG surgery, n = 128). The early clinical outcomes were investigated and compared.

resultsPatients in the ONBEAT group compared to the OFF group had a significant higher early postoperative LVEF (35.6 ± 2.9 vs. 34.8 ± 3.3%, p = 0.034) but shared a similar baseline LVEF (31.0 ± 2.8 vs. 31.0 ± 2.9%, p = 0.930). Patients in the ONBEAT group compared to the OFF group received a greater number of grafts and an increased amount of drainage during the first 24 h (3.7 ± 0.8 vs. 2.8 ± 0.6, p <0.001; 715 ± 187 ml vs. 520 ± 148 ml, p <0.001, respectively), without evidence of worse in-hospital mortality or major postoperative morbidity. Additionally, logistic regression analysis showed that surgical technique (on-pump beating-heart CABG vs. off-pump CABG) had no independent influence on in-hospital mortality or major postoperative morbidity in patients with preoperative LVEF of 35% or less.

conclusionsThe on-pump beating-heart technique may be an acceptable alternative to the off-pump technique for surgical revascularization in patients with an estimated LVEF of 35% or less.

Indexed as

AgedCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery Bypass, Off-PumpCoronary Artery DiseaseEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMalePostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftCoronary artery bypass graftingOff-pumpOn-pump beating heart surgerySevere left ventricular dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID28231841
PMCPMC5322671
OpenAlexW2589313663

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.