Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28230737›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2017

Role of Fiber in Symptomatic Uncomplicated Diverticular Disease: A Systematic Review.

Marilia Carabotti, Bruno Annibale, Carola Severi, Edith Lahner

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Diverticulitis: An Update From the Age Old Paradigm.Current problems in surgery · 2020
    Review
  14. Colonic diverticular disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marilia CarabottiMedical-Surgical Department of Clinical Sciences and Translational Medicine, University Sapienza, Via di Grottarossa 1035, 00189 Rome, Italy. mariliacarabotti@gmail.com.
Bruno AnnibaleMedical-Surgical Department of Clinical Sciences and Translational Medicine, University Sapienza, Via di Grottarossa 1035, 00189 Rome, Italy. bruno.annibale@uniroma1.it.
Carola SeveriDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University Sapienza, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161 Rome, Italy. carola.severi@uniroma1.it.
Edith LahnerMedical-Surgical Department of Clinical Sciences and Translational Medicine, University Sapienza, Via di Grottarossa 1035, 00189 Rome, Italy. edith.lahner@uniroma1.it.
Policlinico Umberto I · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease (SUDD) is a syndrome characterized by recurrent abdominal symptoms in patients with colonic diverticula. There is some evidence that a high-fiber diet or supplemental fibers may reduce symptoms in SUDD patients and a high-fiber diet is commonly suggested for these patients. This systematic review aims to update the evidence on the efficacy of fiber treatment in SUDD, in terms of a reduction in symptoms and the prevention of acute diverticulitis. According to PRISMA, we identified studies on SUDD patients treated with fibers (PubMed and Scopus). The quality of these studies was evaluated by the Jadad scale. The main outcome measures were a reduction of abdominal symptoms and the prevention of acute diverticulitis. Nineteen studies were included, nine with dietary fiber and 10 with supplemental fiber, with a high heterogeneity concerning the quantity and quality of fibers employed. Single studies suggest that fibers, both dietary and supplemental, could be beneficial in SUDD, even if the quality is very low, with just one study yielding an optimal score. The presence of substantial methodological limitations, the heterogeneity of the therapeutic regimens employed, and the lack of ad hoc designed studies, did not permit a summary of the outcome measure. Thus, the benefit of dietary or supplemental fiber in SUDD patients still needs to be established.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualDietary FiberDiverticulosis, ColonicHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDietary Fiberdietary fiberdiverticular diseasesupplemental fibersymptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease

Identifiers

PMID28230737
PMCPMC5331592
OpenAlexW2591517877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.