Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28229317›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2017

Self-Reported Hedonism Predicts 12-Month Weight Loss After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass.

Sven Alfonsson, Sandra Weineland-Strandskov, Magnus Sundbom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role of hedonics in the Human Affectome.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2019
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sven AlfonssonDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Box 572, 751 23, Uppsala, Sweden. sven.alfonsson@pubcare.uu.se.ORCID 0000-0003-4570-5891
Sandra Weineland-StrandskovNärhälsan, Research and Development Center, Primary Health Care, Södra Älsvborg, Borås, Sweden.
Magnus SundbomDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionResearch regarding psychological risk factors for reduced weight loss after bariatric surgery has yielded mixed results, especially for variables measured prior to surgery. More profound personality factors have shown better promise and one such factor that may be relevant in this context is time perspective, i.e., the tendency to focus on present or future consequences. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive value of time perspective for 12-month weight loss after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.

methodsA total of 158 patients were included and completed self-report instruments prior to surgery. Weight loss was measured after 12 months by medical staff. Background variables as well as self-reported disordered eating, psychological distress, and time perspective were analyzed with regression analysis to identify significant predictors for 12-month weight loss.

resultsThe mean BMI loss at 12 months was 14 units, from 45 to 30 kg/m

conclusionIn this study, self-reported hedonistic time perspective proved to be a better predictor for 12-month weight loss than symptoms of disordered eating and psychological distress. It is possible that a hedonistic tendency of focusing on immediate consequences and rewards is analogous to the impaired delay discounting seen in previous studies of bariatric surgery candidates. Further studies are needed to identify whether these patients may benefit from extended care and support after surgery.

Indexed as

PhilosophyAdultFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastric BypassHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPersonalityPrognosisRisk FactorsSelf ReportTreatment OutcomeWeight LossBariatric surgeryHedonismPersonalityRisk factorsTime perspectiveWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID28229317
PMCPMC5509819

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.