Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28229264›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2017

Diabetes Outcome and Process Measures Among Patients Who Require Language Interpreter Services in Minnesota Primary Care Practices.

Jane W Njeru, Deborah H Boehm, Debra J Jacobson, Laura M Guzman-Corrales, Chun Fan, Scott Shimotsu, Mark L Wieland

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Closing the Gap: Participatory Formative Evaluation to Reduce Cancer Screening Disparities among Patients with Limited English Proficiency.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jane W NjeruDivision of Primary Care Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. Njeru.jane@mayo.edu.
Deborah H BoehmHennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Debra J JacobsonDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Laura M Guzman-CorralesHennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Chun FanDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Scott ShimotsuAnalytics Center of Excellence, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Mark L WielandDivision of Primary Care Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USHennepin County Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immigrants and refugees are less likely to meet diabetes management goals than the general US population. Those with limited English proficiency (LEP) and who need interpreter services (IS) for health care encounters, maybe at higher risk for encountering barriers to optimal diabetes management, and while most receive diabetes care in primary care settings, little is known about the association between IS need and diabetes outcomes. This study aims to determine adherence with diabetes process and outcomes measures among LEP patients in primary care settings, and is a retrospective cohort study of patients with type II diabetes at two large primary care networks in Minnesota from January 1, 2012 through December 31, 2013. Diabetes outcome measure goals were defined as hemoglobin A1C <8%, LDL-C <100 mg/dL, and blood pressure <140/90 mmHg. Process measure goals were defined as hemoglobin A1C measured within the previous 6 months and LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) measured within the previous 12 months. Compared to non-IS patients (N = 11,970), IS patients (N = 1486) were more likely to meet guideline outcome recommendations for blood pressure (Adjusted odds ratio [OR] 2.02; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.70, 2.40), hemoglobin A1C (OR 1.23; 95% CI 1.08, 1.40), and LDL-C (OR 1.40; 95% CI 1.2, 1.62). Older IS patients and male IS patients were less likely to meet recommendations for hemoglobin A1C (OR 0.70; 95% CI 0.48, 1.02; OR 0.66; CI 0.54, 0.79; respectively) and LDL-C (OR 0.81; 95% CI 0.55, 1.17; OR 0.47; CI 0.39, 0.57; respectively). Healthcare system solutions need to bridge gaps from process to outcomes among LEP patients who require IS in primary care settings.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsTranslatingAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsBlood PressureCholesterol, LDLCommunication BarriersDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansLanguageMaleMiddle AgedCholesterol, LDLGlycated HemoglobinDiabetesDisparitiesLimited English proficiencyMinority healthOutcomes

Identifiers

PMID28229264
OpenAlexW2589772067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.