Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28229221›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2017

The raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) and the raccoon (Procyon lotor)-their role and impact of maintaining and transmitting zoonotic diseases in Austria, Central Europe.

Tanja Duscher, Adnan Hodžić, Walter Glawischnig, Georg G Duscher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A Comprehensive Review ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Ecological nuance and comparative parasitology of sympatric canids in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. First description ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
    Article
  7. Prevalence ofJournal of veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2024
    Review
  14. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Pathogens in Raccoon Dogs (Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. The hidden threat: Exploring the parasite burden and feeding habits of invasive raccoon dogs (International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The First Identification ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Helminths in Invasive Raccoons (Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tanja DuscherResearch Institute of Wildlife Ecology, Department of Integrative Biology and Evolution, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Adnan HodžićInstitute of Parasitology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, A-1210, Vienna, Austria.
Walter GlawischnigInstitute for Veterinary Disease Control, Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Innsbruck, Austria.
Georg G DuscherInstitute of Parasitology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, A-1210, Vienna, Austria. georg.duscher@vetmeduni.ac.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neozoan species raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) and raccoon (Procyon lotor) are widespread in Europe and potential vectors of many diseases that can threaten human and domestic animal health. Facing a further spread of these species, it is important to know about (i) pathogens imported and/or (ii) pathogens acquired in the new habitat. Thus, we investigated the parasite fauna of wild raccoon dogs and raccoons from Austria, at the edge of their new distribution range. The eight examined raccoons were nearly free of pathogens including Baylisascaris procyonis, and thus assumed to have a low epidemiological impact, so far. Out of ten raccoon dog specimens, we found one from western Austria to be infected with Echinococcus multilocularis and another three from the eastern wetland regions to harbour adults of Alaria alata. Furthermore, we detected Babesia cf. microti in five of eight raccoon dogs all over Austria but none of our samples were tested positive for Trichinella spp. Nevertheless, the raccoon dog seems to be a relevant host, at least for the zoonotic pathogens E. multilocularis and A. alata, and we suggest to further monitor the raccoon dogs parasite fauna.

Indexed as

AscaridoideaEchinococcus multilocularisAnimalsAscaridida InfectionsAustriaDisease ReservoirsEchinococcosisHumansRaccoon DogsRaccoonsZoonosesAlaria alataBabesia cf. microtiBaylisascaris procyonisEchinococcus multilocularisNeozoaTrichinella spp.

Identifiers

PMID28229221
PMCPMC5360840

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.