Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28228947›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2017

A randomized clinical trial of diabetes self-management for Mexican Americans: Are there serendipitous health benefits for supporters of study participants?

Sharon A Brown, Alexandra A García, Philip R Orlander, Craig L Hanis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sharon A BrownSchool of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Alexandra A GarcíaSchool of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Philip R OrlanderDepartment of Internal Medicine, UT Health McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.
Craig L HanisHuman Genetics Center, School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas at Austin · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

EDUCATION AND GROUP SUPPORT FOR DIABETIC HISPANICSR01DK048160 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BROWN, SHARON A · 1994 to 2003
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK048160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStudies of social support in diabetes have focused on the effects of support on the person with type 2 diabetes. We explored diabetes prevention effects of a culturally tailored diabetes self-management intervention in individuals without diabetes who were supporters of intervention participants.

methodsThis is a secondary analysis of data from a randomized clinical trial that involved 256 Mexican Americans with diabetes. Each study participant designated a supporter-spouse, relative, friend-who attended intervention sessions and assisted participants in attaining effective diabetes self-management. Supporter's glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) data were tracked for 1 year to determine diabetes conversion rates in supporters without diabetes at baseline.

resultsFewer individuals in the intervention group (n = 9) converted to an A1C above the 7% threshold, compared to the 1-year wait-listed control group (n = 16). We found a statistically significant difference (p = .021) at 12 months in the number of individuals whose A1C was ⩽8%, with fewer supporters above threshold in the intervention group (reduction of 48%). Supporters in the intervention group with prediabetes, based on baseline A1C, experienced a slight reduction in A1C, while control group supporters with prediabetes experienced an increase. DISCUSSION: The results suggest that there are potential benefits for family members and other supporters of persons with diabetes who participated in diabetes self-management programs.

Indexed as

diabetes self-managementfamily supportHispanicssocial supportType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28228947
PMCPMC5308430
OpenAlexW2584147441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.