Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28228943›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2017

A case series of cholecystectomy in Jamaican sickle cell disease patients - The need for a new strategy.

Pierre-Anthony Leake, Marvin Reid, Joseph Plummer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pierre-Anthony LeakeDepartment of Surgery, Radiology, Anaesthetics & Intensive Care, University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Jamaica.
Marvin ReidTropical Metabolic Research Institute, University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Jamaica.
Joseph PlummerDepartment of Surgery, Radiology, Anaesthetics & Intensive Care, University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Jamaica.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High morbidity rates related to cholecystectomy in sickle cell disease (SCD) patients have been previously reported in the region. This study serves to assess the current outcomes related to cholecystectomy in a Jamaican SCD population.

methodsA retrospective chart review of SCD patients undergoing elective cholecystectomy at the University Hospital of the West Indies over a 6-year period was performed providing relevant information for analysis. Patients were grouped on an intention-to-treat basis into an open and laparoscopic group.

resultsA total of 27 patients were included (18 laparoscopic and 9 open). Both groups were matched for age, gender and steady state hemoglobin. Only one patient (in the open group) received preoperative blood transfusion. The conversion rate for laparoscopy was 28%. Operative time was significantly longer in the open group (175.3 ± 62.1 vs. 125.9 ± 54.4 min, p = 0.0355). Bile duct exploration was undertaken in 66.7% of patients in the open group compared to 0% in the laparoscopic group. There was no significant difference between groups with respect to hospital stay, morbidity or mortality. The overall 30-day morbidity was 48.1% with acute chest syndrome being diagnosed in 6 patients and pneumonia in 7 patients.

conclusionMorbidity rates related to cholecystectomy in the Jamaican SCD population remain high. Further studies to evaluate the factors contributing to such high morbidity in this population are warranted, with particular focus on laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Strategies such as preoperative transfusion and prophylactic cholecystectomy also need to be evaluated and considered in this patient group.

Indexed as

CholecystectomyGallstonesJamaicanOutcomesSickle cell

Identifiers

PMID28228943
PMCPMC5312456

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