Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28228590›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2017

A Polymorphism within the Internal Fusion Loop of the Ebola Virus Glycoprotein Modulates Host Cell Entry.

Markus Hoffmann, Lisa Crone, Erik Dietzel, Jennifer Paijo, Mariana González-Hernández, Inga Nehlmeier, Ulrich Kalinke, Stephan Becker, Stefan Pöhlmann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Marburg virus disease: A summary for clinicians.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Impact of RNA Virus Evolution on Quasispecies Formation and Virulence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Markus HoffmannInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center, Göttingen, Germany mhoffmann@dpz.eu spoehlmann@dpz.eu.
Lisa CroneInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center, Göttingen, Germany.
Erik DietzelInstitute of Virology, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Jennifer PaijoInstitute for Experimental Infection Research, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and the Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Mariana González-HernándezInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center, Göttingen, Germany.
Inga NehlmeierInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center, Göttingen, Germany.
Ulrich KalinkeInstitute for Experimental Infection Research, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and the Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Stephan BeckerInstitute of Virology, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Stefan PöhlmannInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center, Göttingen, Germany mhoffmann@dpz.eu spoehlmann@dpz.eu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6086-9136
German Primate Center · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The large scale of the Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa in 2013-2016 raised the question whether the host cell interactions of the responsible Ebola virus (EBOV) strain differed from those of other ebolaviruses. We previously reported that the glycoprotein (GP) of the virus circulating in West Africa in 2014 (EBOV2014) exhibited reduced ability to mediate entry into two nonhuman primate (NHP)-derived cell lines relative to the GP of EBOV1976. Here, we investigated the molecular determinants underlying the differential entry efficiency. We found that EBOV2014-GP-driven entry into diverse NHP-derived cell lines, as well as human monocyte-derived macrophages and dendritic cells, was reduced compared to EBOV1976-GP, although entry into most human- and all bat-derived cell lines tested was comparable. Moreover, EBOV2014 replication in NHP but not human cells was diminished relative to EBOV1976, suggesting that reduced cell entry translated into reduced viral spread. Mutagenic analysis of EBOV2014-GP and EBOV1976-GP revealed that an amino acid polymorphism in the receptor-binding domain, A82V, modulated entry efficiency in a cell line-independent manner and did not account for the reduced EBOV2014-GP-driven entry into NHP cells. In contrast, polymorphism T544I, located in the internal fusion loop in the GP2 subunit, was found to be responsible for the entry phenotype. These results suggest that position 544 is an important determinant of EBOV infectivity for both NHP and certain human target cells.

Indexed as

Virus AttachmentVirus InternalizationAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsEbolavirusHEK293 CellsHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansMacaca mulattaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryVero Cellsenvelope glycoprotein, Ebola virusViral Envelope ProteinsEbola virusglycoproteinhost cell entryinternal fusion loop

Identifiers

PMID28228590
PMCPMC5391465
OpenAlexW2589888670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.