Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28228578›Full record

Trial reportStroke2017

Proof-of-Concept Randomized Trial of the Monoclonal Antibody GSK249320 Versus Placebo in Stroke Patients.

Steven C Cramer, Lori A Enney, Colleen K Russell, Monica Simeoni, Thomas R Thompson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stroke, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01808261 (Study MAG104615, a Proof of Concept Study for GSK249320 Versus Placebo in Stroke Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01808261 phase2terminatednot on this map

Study MAG104615, a Proof of Concept Study for GSK249320 Versus Placebo in Stroke Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2013 to 2014Enrolled134ConditionsCerebrovascular AccidentArmsGSK249320 100/mg, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Siglec-15 as an Emerging Target for Next-generation Cancer Immunotherapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Review
  14. Monoclonal antibody as an emerging therapy for acute ischemic stroke.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  15. Pharmacological Enhancement of Stroke Recovery.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2019
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Rewiring the connectome: Evidence and effects.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Steven C CramerFrom the Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine (S.C.C.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Research Triangle Park, NC (L.A.E., C.K.R., T.R.T.); PAREXEL International, Durham, NC (C.K.R.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Stockley Park, United Kingdom (M.S.); and Medpace Inc, Cincinnati, OH (T.R.T.). scramer@uci.edu.
Lori A EnneyFrom the Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine (S.C.C.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Research Triangle Park, NC (L.A.E., C.K.R., T.R.T.); PAREXEL International, Durham, NC (C.K.R.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Stockley Park, United Kingdom (M.S.); and Medpace Inc, Cincinnati, OH (T.R.T.).
Colleen K RussellFrom the Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine (S.C.C.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Research Triangle Park, NC (L.A.E., C.K.R., T.R.T.); PAREXEL International, Durham, NC (C.K.R.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Stockley Park, United Kingdom (M.S.); and Medpace Inc, Cincinnati, OH (T.R.T.).
Monica SimeoniFrom the Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine (S.C.C.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Research Triangle Park, NC (L.A.E., C.K.R., T.R.T.); PAREXEL International, Durham, NC (C.K.R.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Stockley Park, United Kingdom (M.S.); and Medpace Inc, Cincinnati, OH (T.R.T.).
Thomas R ThompsonFrom the Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine (S.C.C.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Research Triangle Park, NC (L.A.E., C.K.R., T.R.T.); PAREXEL International, Durham, NC (C.K.R.); GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Stockley Park, United Kingdom (M.S.); and Medpace Inc, Cincinnati, OH (T.R.T.).
University of California, Irvine · USGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBPAREXEL International (United States) · US

Funding

University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
Brain plasticity and rehabilitation after strokeK24HD074722 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI CRAMER, STEVEN C. · 2013 to 2017
$588k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD074722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeOne class of poststroke restorative therapy focuses on promoting axon outgrowth by blocking myelin-based inhibitory proteins such as myelin-associated glycoprotein. The purpose of the current study was to extend preclinical and clinical findings of GSK249320, a humanized monoclonal antibody to myelin-associated glycoprotein with disabled Fc region, to explore effects on motor outcomes poststroke.

methodsIn this phase IIb double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, patients at 30 centers with ischemic stroke 24 to 72 hours prior and gait deficits were randomized to 2 IV infusions of GSK249320 or placebo. Primary outcome measure was change in gait velocity from baseline to day 90.

resultsA total of 134 subjects were randomized between May 2013 and July 2014. The 2 groups were overall well matched at baseline. The study was stopped at the prespecified interim analysis because the treatment difference met the predefined futility criteria cutoff; change in gait velocity to day 90 was 0.55±0.46 (mean±SD) in the GSK249320 group and 0.56±0.50 for placebo. Secondary end points including upper extremity function were concordant. The 2 IV infusions of GSK249320 were well tolerated. No neutralizing antibodies to GSK249320 were detected.

conclusionsGSK249320, within 72 hours of stroke, demonstrated no improvement on gait velocity compared with placebo. Possible reasons include challenges translating findings into humans and no direct evidence that the therapy reached the biological target. The antibody was well tolerated and showed low immunogenicity, findings potentially useful to future studies aiming to use a monoclonal antibody to modify activity in specific biological pathways to improve recovery from stroke. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01808261.

Indexed as

AgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinPlacebo EffectStrokeTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedMyelin-Associated Glycoproteinrefanezumabaxonbrainclinical trialgaitstroke

Identifiers

PMID28228578
PMCPMC5325241
OpenAlexW2591271008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.