Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28228096›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2017

Labour pain experiences and perceptions: a qualitative study among post-partum women in Ghana.

Lydia Aziato, Angela Kwartemaa Acheampong, Kitimdow Lazarus Umoar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Coping Experiences of Nigerian Women during Pregnancy and Labour: A Qualitative Study.International journal of community based nursing and midwifery · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lydia AziatoDepartment of Adult Health, School of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 43, Legon, Accra, Ghana. aziatol@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7813-5525
Angela Kwartemaa AcheampongSchool of Nursing, Wisconsin International University College, Accra, Ghana.
Kitimdow Lazarus UmoarDepartment of Adult Health, School of Nursing, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHWisconsin International University College · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen have experienced severe labour pain over the years and various attempts have been made to effectively manage labour pain. However, there is paucity of literature on the labour pain experience and perceptions about labour pain with the contemporary Ghanaian health system. Therefore this study sought to gain an in-depth understanding on labour pain experiences and perceptions of post-partum women.

methodsThe study adopted an exploratory descriptive qualitative approach and collected data through individual interviews. Informed consent was obtained from all the participants who were purposively sampled. After transcription of interviews, the data were analyzed inductively using content analysis techniques.

resultsWomen in this study experienced pain during labour rated as mild, moderate and severe and the pain was felt at the waist area, vagina, lower abdomen and the general body. The women expressed labour pain through crying, screaming and shouting. They prayed to God to help reduce the severe pain. Some women endured the pain, cried inwardly and others showed no sign of pain. Some women believed that crying during labour is a sign of weakness. Pain reliefs such as pethidine (Meperidine) was occasionally given. Non-pharmacologic measures employed included walking around, deep breathing, side-lying, waist holding, squatting, taking a shower and chewing gum. The individuality of pain experience and expression was emphasized and the socio-cultural orientation of women made some of them stoic.

conclusionWe concluded that it is necessary for all health professionals to manage labour pain effectively taking the socio-cultural context into consideration.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthLabor, ObstetricLabor PainAdultAnalgesia, ObstetricalAnalgesics, OpioidBreathing ExercisesFemaleGhanaHumansMeperidinePain ManagementPain MeasurementPatient PositioningPostpartum PeriodPregnancyAnalgesics, OpioidMeperidineGhanaLabour painPainPain experienceQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID28228096
PMCPMC5322618
OpenAlexW2589536013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.