Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28226201›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2017

Genomewide Association Study of Alcohol Dependence Identifies Risk Loci Altering Ethanol-Response Behaviors in Model Organisms.

Amy E Adkins, Laura M Hack, Tim B Bigdeli, Vernell S Williamson, G Omari McMichael, Mohammed Mamdani, Alexis C Edwards, Fazil Aliev, Robin F Chan, Poonam Bhandari and 47 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

57 authors at 16 institutions in 6 countries.

Amy E AdkinsVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Laura M HackVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Tim B BigdeliDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Vernell S WilliamsonVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
G Omari McMichaelVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Mohammed MamdaniVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Alexis C EdwardsVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-9710
Fazil AlievVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Robin F ChanVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Poonam BhandariDepartment of Human & Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Richard C RaabeDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Joseph T AlaimoDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
GinaMari G BlackwellDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Arden MoscatiVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Ryan S PolandDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Benjamin RoodDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Diana G PattersonShaftesbury Square Hospital, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Dermot WalshHealth Research Board, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Collaborative Study of the Genetics of Alcoholism Consortium
John B WhitfieldGenetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Gu ZhuGenetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Grant W MontgomeryGenetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Anjali K HendersGenetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Nicholas G MartinGenetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Andrew C HeathDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Pamela A F MaddenDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Josef FrankDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Monika RidingerDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Norbert WodarzDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Michael SoykaPrivatklinik Meiringen, Meiringen, Switzerland.
Peter ZillDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Marcus IsingDepartment of Molecular Psychology, Max-Planck-Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.
Markus M NöthenDepartment of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Falk KieferDepartment of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Marcella RietschelDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
German Study of the Genetics of Addiction Consortium
Joel GelernterDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Richard ShervaDepartment of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ryan KoestererDepartment of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Laura AlmasyDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas.
Hongyu ZhaoDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Henry R KranzlerDepartment of Psychiatry, Treatment Research Center, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Lindsay A FarrerDepartment of Psychiatry, VA CT Healthcare Center, West Haven, Connecticut.
Brion S MaherDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Carol A PrescottDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Danielle M DickVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Silviu A BacanuVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Laura D MathiesDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Andrew G DaviesVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Vladimir I VladimirovVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Mike GrotewielVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
M Scott BowersVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Jill C BettingerVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Bradley T WebbVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Michael F MilesVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Kenneth S KendlerVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Brien P RileyVirginia Commonwealth University Alcohol Research Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2408-8268
Virginia Commonwealth University · USQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUBoston University · USHeidelberg University · DEJohns Hopkins University · USSprachen & Dolmetscher Institut München · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DEWashington University in St. Louis · USYale University · USHealth Research Board · IEMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry · DETexas Biomedical Research Institute · USTreatment Research Institute · USUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

Project 5 - Genetic architecture of alcohol use disorder using cross-trait genetic correlations and public next-generation sequencing studiesP50AA022537 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Brien P Riley · 2014 to 2026
$19.6M
Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Brain Tissue Resource Centre for Alcohol ResearchR28AA012725 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI Greg Trevor Sutherland · 2012 to 2026
$7.0M
An Alcohol Affected Sib Pair Study of Alcohol DependenceR37AA011408 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KENDLER, KENNETH SEEDMAN · 2007 to 2016
$6.5M
A genome-wide association study of schizophrenia in IrelandR01MH083094 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI RILEY, BRIEN P · 2008 to 2011
$3.5M
IRISH AFFECTED SIB PAIR STUDY OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCER01AA011408 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KENDLER, KENNETH SEEDMAN · 1997 to 2005
$3.4M
Of Mice and Primates: Gene Networks in Excessive Ethanol Consumption and AnxietyU01AA016667 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MILES, MICHAEL F · 2007 to 2016
$2.4M
Project 3: Cross Species Characterization of Gene Networks in Acute ResponsesP20AA017828 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BETTINGER, JILL C · 2009 to 2012
$2.2M
Cross-species genetic analysis of ethanol-related behaviorR01AA020634 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GROTEWIEL, MICHAEL S., MILES, MICHAEL F · 2012 to 2016
$1.3M
The Genetics of Acute Tolerance to EthanolR01AA016837 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BETTINGER, JILL C · 2008 to 2012
$1.3M
Twin, molecular, and developmental approaches to understanding alcohol misuseK02AA018755 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DICK, DANIELLE M · 2010 to 2019
$1.3M
Genetic influences on developmental heterogeneity of alcohol use disorderK01AA021399 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARDS, ALEXIS C · 2012 to 2016
$707k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA021399NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA018755NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017828NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022537NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011408NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016837NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020634NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022749NIAAA NIH HHS R28 AA012725NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA011408NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA016667NIH HHS P40 OD010440NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083094Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol dependence (AD) shows evidence for genetic liability, but genes influencing risk remain largely unidentified.

methodsWe conducted a genomewide association study in 706 related AD cases and 1,748 unscreened population controls from Ireland. We sought replication in 15,496 samples of European descent. We used model organisms (MOs) to assess the role of orthologous genes in ethanol (EtOH)-response behaviors. We tested 1 primate-specific gene for expression differences in case/control postmortem brain tissue.

resultsWe detected significant association in COL6A3 and suggestive association in 2 previously implicated loci, KLF12 and RYR3. None of these signals are significant in replication. A suggestive signal in the long noncoding RNA LOC339975 is significant in case:control meta-analysis, but not in a population sample. Knockdown of a COL6A3 ortholog in Caenorhabditis elegans reduced EtOH sensitivity. Col6a3 expression correlated with handling-induced convulsions in mice. Loss of function of the KLF12 ortholog in C. elegans impaired development of acute functional tolerance (AFT). Klf12 expression correlated with locomotor activation following EtOH injection in mice. Loss of function of the RYR3 ortholog reduced EtOH sensitivity in C. elegans and rapid tolerance in Drosophila. The ryanodine receptor antagonist dantrolene reduced motivation to self-administer EtOH in rats. Expression of LOC339975 does not differ between cases and controls but is reduced in carriers of the associated rs11726136 allele in nucleus accumbens (NAc).

conclusionsWe detect association between AD and COL6A3, KLF12, RYR3, and LOC339975. Despite nonreplication of COL6A3, KLF12, and RYR3 signals, orthologs of these genes influence behavioral response to EtOH in MOs, suggesting potential involvement in human EtOH response and AD liability. The associated LOC339975 allele may influence gene expression in human NAc. Although the functions of long noncoding RNAs are poorly understood, there is mounting evidence implicating these genes in multiple brain functions and disorders.

Indexed as

Models, AnimalAdultAlcoholismAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCase-Control StudiesDrosophilaEthanolFemaleGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansIrelandMaleMiceEthanolAlcohol DependenceCOL6A3KLF12LOC339975RYR3

Identifiers

PMID28226201
PMCPMC5404949
OpenAlexW2590500680

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.