Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28225655›Full record

ArticleRadiation research2017

MnTE-2-PyP Treatment, or NOX4 Inhibition, Protects against Radiation-Induced Damage in Mouse Primary Prostate Fibroblasts by Inhibiting the TGF-Beta 1 Signaling Pathway.

Arpita Chatterjee, Elizabeth A Kosmacek, Rebecca E Oberley-Deegan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Radiation Promotes Acute and Chronic Damage to Adipose Tissue.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Myricetin activates the Caspase-3/GSDME pathwayFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. MnTnHex-2-PyPAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. HOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. MnTE-2-PyP Attenuates TGF-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Arpita ChatterjeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198.
Elizabeth A KosmacekDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198.
Rebecca E Oberley-DeeganDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198.

Funding

UNMC/EPPLEY CANCER CENTER SUPPORT GRANTP30CA036727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Joann B. Sweasy · 1985 to 2026
$55.0M
MnTE-2-PyP as a radioprotector in prostate cancer therapyR01CA178888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI OBERLEY-DEEGAN, REBECCA E · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA036727NCI NIH HHS R01 CA178888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer patients who undergo radiotherapy frequently suffer from side effects caused by radiation-induced damage to normal tissues adjacent to the tumor. Exposure of these normal cells during radiation treatment can result in tissue fibrosis and cellular senescence, which ultimately leads to postirradiation-related chronic complications including urinary urgency and frequency, erectile dysfunction, urethral stricture and incontinence. Radiation-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been reported as the most potent causative factor for radiation damage to normal tissue. While MnTE-2-PyP, a ROS scavenger, protects normal cells from radiation-induced damage, it does not protect cancer cells during radiation treatment. However, the mechanism by which MnTE-2-PyP provides protection from radiation-induced fibrosis has been unclear. Our current study reveals the underlying molecular mechanism of radiation protection by MnTE-2-PyP in normal mouse prostate fibroblast cells. To investigate the role of MnTE-2-PyP in normal tissue protection after irradiation, primary prostate fibroblasts from C57BL/6 mice were cultured in the presence or absence of MnTE-2-PyP and exposed to 2 Gy of X rays. We found that MnTE-2-PyP could protect primary prostate fibroblasts from radiation-induced activation, as measured by the contraction of collagen discs, and senescence, detected by beta-galactosidase staining. We observed that MnTE-2-PyP inhibited the TGF-β-mediated fibroblast activation pathway by downregulating the expression of TGF-β receptor 2, which in turn reduced the activation and/or expression of SMAD2, SMAD3 and SMAD4. As a result, SMAD2/3-mediated transcription of profibrotic markers was reduced by MnTE-2-PyP. Due to the inhibition of the TGF-β pathway, fibroblasts treated with MnTE-2-PyP could resist radiation-induced activation and senescence. NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) expression is upregulated after irradiation and produces ROS. As was observed with MnTE-2-PyP treatment, NOX4

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SizeCellular SenescenceEnzyme InhibitorsExtracellular SpaceFibroblastsGene Expression RegulationMaleMetalloporphyrinsMiceNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesProstateRadiation-Protective AgentsReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaSignal TransductionEnzyme Inhibitorsmanganese tetrakis-(N-ethyl-2 pyridyl) porphyrinMetalloporphyrinsNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesNox4 protein, mouseRadiation-Protective AgentsReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaSuperoxidesTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID28225655
PMCPMC5567913

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.