Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28225006›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Altered enhancer transcription underlies Huntington's disease striatal transcriptional signature.

Stéphanie Le Gras, Céline Keime, Anne Anthony, Caroline Lotz, Lucie De Longprez, Emmanuel Brouillet, Jean-Christophe Cassel, Anne-Laurence Boutillier, Karine Merienne

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Article
  16. Enhancer RNA (eRNA) in Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Epigenetic regulation in Huntington's disease.Neurochemistry international · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Stéphanie Le GrasGenomeEast Platform, Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), CNRS/INSERM/University of Strasbourg-UMR 7104, 1 rue Laurent Fries, 67404 Illkirch, France.
Céline KeimeGenomeEast Platform, Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), CNRS/INSERM/University of Strasbourg-UMR 7104, 1 rue Laurent Fries, 67404 Illkirch, France.
Anne AnthonyUniversity of Strasbourg, Laboratory of Cognitive and Adaptive Neurosciences (LNCA), 12 rue Goethe, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Caroline LotzUniversity of Strasbourg, Laboratory of Cognitive and Adaptive Neurosciences (LNCA), 12 rue Goethe, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Lucie De LongprezCommissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), Département de Recherches Fondamentales (DRF), Institut d'Imagerie Biomédicale (I2BM), Molecular Imaging Research Center (MIRCen), F-92260 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Emmanuel BrouilletCommissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), Département de Recherches Fondamentales (DRF), Institut d'Imagerie Biomédicale (I2BM), Molecular Imaging Research Center (MIRCen), F-92260 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Jean-Christophe CasselUniversity of Strasbourg, Laboratory of Cognitive and Adaptive Neurosciences (LNCA), 12 rue Goethe, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Anne-Laurence BoutillierUniversity of Strasbourg, Laboratory of Cognitive and Adaptive Neurosciences (LNCA), 12 rue Goethe, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Karine MerienneUniversity of Strasbourg, Laboratory of Cognitive and Adaptive Neurosciences (LNCA), 12 rue Goethe, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Laboratoire de Neurosciences Cognitives et Adaptatives · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCEA Paris-Saclay - Etablissement de Fontenay-aux-roses · FRInserm · FRUniversité de Strasbourg · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic and transcriptional alterations are both implicated in Huntington's disease (HD), a progressive neurodegenerative disease resulting in degeneration of striatal neurons in the brain. However, how impaired epigenetic regulation leads to transcriptional dysregulation in HD is unclear. Here, we investigated enhancer RNAs (eRNAs), a class of long non-coding RNAs transcribed from active enhancers. We found that eRNAs are expressed from many enhancers of mouse striatum and showed that a subset of those eRNAs are deregulated in HD vs control mouse striatum. Enhancer regions producing eRNAs decreased in HD mouse striatum were associated with genes involved in striatal neuron identity. Consistently, they were enriched in striatal super-enhancers. Moreover, decreased eRNA expression in HD mouse striatum correlated with down-regulation of associated genes. Additionally, a significant number of RNA Polymerase II (RNAPII) binding sites were lost within enhancers associated with decreased eRNAs in HD vs control mouse striatum. Together, this indicates that loss of RNAPII at HD mouse enhancers contributes to reduced transcription of eRNAs, resulting in down-regulation of target genes. Thus, our data support the view that eRNA dysregulation in HD striatum is a key mechanism leading to altered transcription of striatal neuron identity genes, through reduced recruitment of RNAPII at super-enhancers.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticAnimalsCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansHuntington DiseaseMiceRNA Polymerase IIRNA Polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID28225006
PMCPMC5320509
OpenAlexW2590746371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.