Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28224713›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2017

Internet-delivered obesity treatment improves symptoms of and risk for depression.

Jacob Naparstek, Rena R Wing, Xiaomeng Xu, Tricia M Leahey

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob NaparstekDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Rena R WingDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Xiaomeng XuDepartment of Psychology, Idaho State University, Pocatello, Idaho, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3695-4845
Tricia M LeaheyDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
University of Connecticut · USBrown University · USIdaho State University · US

Funding

A State-Wide Initiative to Spread Effective Behavioral Weight Loss StrategiesR18DK083248 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI WING, RENA R · 2010 to 2013
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK083248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn-person lifestyle interventions for obesity treatment yield significant improvements in depression. These improvements may be attributed to the excellent weight losses produced by in-person interventions. In contrast, Internet programs yield more modest weight losses, and their effect on depression is unknown. This study is the first to examine whether Internet-delivered obesity treatment impacts depressive symptoms.

methodsParticipants (N = 136) were randomized to either a community campaign plus Internet behavioral weight loss (IBWL) or community campaign alone (Control). IBWL did not include online social support components. A measure of depressive symptoms was administered, and weight was objectively assessed.

resultsOf the total sample, 24% met the clinical cutoff for elevated depression risk at baseline. IBWL participants lost more weight during treatment (P = 0.005) and experienced significantly greater improvements in depressive symptoms (P = 0.02). Among participants who met the clinical cutoff for elevated risk for depression at baseline, those assigned to IBWL had greater improvements in depressive symptoms during treatment compared to Control (P = 0.033). Consequently, at post-treatment, a smaller percentage of IBWL participants were at elevated risk for depression.

conclusionsThis study is the first to show that Internet-delivered obesity treatment improves depression risk and depressive symptoms in individuals with overweight or obesity.

Indexed as

InternetAdultDepressionFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedObesityResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSocial SupportTreatment OutcomeWeight Reduction Programs

Identifiers

PMID28224713
PMCPMC5373949
OpenAlexW2591089247

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.