Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28223524›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Distinct conformations of GPCR-β-arrestin complexes mediate desensitization, signaling, and endocytosis.

Thomas J Cahill, Alex R B Thomsen, Jeffrey T Tarrasch, Bianca Plouffe, Anthony H Nguyen, Fan Yang, Li-Yin Huang, Alem W Kahsai, Daniel L Bassoni, Bryant J Gavino and 17 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 221 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
221citing papers in PubMed
15.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

221 citing papers in PubMed, 379 citations in OpenAlex.

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161 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 12 institutions in 5 countries.

Thomas J CahillDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Alex R B ThomsenDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Jeffrey T TarraschLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Bianca PlouffeDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada.
Anthony H NguyenDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Fan YangDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China.
Li-Yin HuangDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Alem W KahsaiDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Daniel L BassoniDiscoverX Corporation, Fremont, CA 94538.
Bryant J GavinoDiscoverX Corporation, Fremont, CA 94538.
Jane E LamerdinDiscoverX Corporation, Fremont, CA 94538.
Sarah TriestStructural Biology Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussels, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Arun K ShuklaDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Benjamin BergerDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
John LittleDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Albert AntarDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Adi BlancDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Chang-Xiu QuDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China.
Xin ChenSchool of Pharmaceutical Engineering and Life Sciences, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China.
Kouki KawakamiGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan.
Asuka InoueGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan.
Junken AokiGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan.
Jan SteyaertStructural Biology Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussels, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Jin-Peng SunDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China.
Michel BouvierDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada.
Georgios SkiniotisLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Robert J LefkowitzDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710; lefko001@receptor-biol.duke.edu.
Duke Medical Center · USDiscoveRx (United States) · USDuke University Hospital · USShandong University · CNInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer · CATohoku University · JPUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USChangzhou University · CNHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USJapan Science and Technology Agency · JPVlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007171 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KONTOS, CHRISTOPHER D · 1985 to 2021
$31.2M
Molecular Regulation of Cardiovascular 7 TM ReceptorsR01HL016037 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT J LEFKOWITZ · 1985 to 2026
$14.5M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY HEART &VASCULAR DISEASEST32HL007101 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEDMAN, NEIL J. · 1985 to 2020
$9.8M
Medical Scientist Training Program Training GrantT32GM145449 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher D Kontos · 2022 to 2026
$6.6M
Chromatin Modifications by Histone Ubiquitination and MethylationsR01GM069905 · NIGMS · STOWERS INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI SHILATIFARD, ALI · 2004 to 2015
$4.7M
Architectural Basis of Leptin Transmembrane SignalingR01DK090165 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SKINIOTIS, GEORGIOS · 2011 to 2017
$2.3M
Silicon Mechanics Compute ClusterS10OD020011 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SKINIOTIS, GEORGIOS · 2015 to 2015
$490k
Functional consequences of different conformational states of beta-2-adrenergic receptor-beta-arrestin complexesF30HL129803 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CAHILL, THOMAS J · 2015 to 2017
$105k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL129803NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL016037NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007101NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090165NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069905NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007171NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145449NIH HHS S10 OD020011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-Arrestins (βarrs) interact with G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to desensitize G protein signaling, to initiate signaling on their own, and to mediate receptor endocytosis. Prior structural studies have revealed two unique conformations of GPCR-βarr complexes: the "tail" conformation, with βarr primarily coupled to the phosphorylated GPCR C-terminal tail, and the "core" conformation, where, in addition to the phosphorylated C-terminal tail, βarr is further engaged with the receptor transmembrane core. However, the relationship of these distinct conformations to the various functions of βarrs is unknown. Here, we created a mutant form of βarr lacking the "finger-loop" region, which is unable to form the core conformation but retains the ability to form the tail conformation. We find that the tail conformation preserves the ability to mediate receptor internalization and βarr signaling but not desensitization of G protein signaling. Thus, the two GPCR-βarr conformations can carry out distinct functions.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Sequencebeta-ArrestinsEndocytosisGTP-Binding Protein RegulatorsHEK293 CellsHumansMolecular ConformationMultiprotein ComplexesMutant ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledbeta-ArrestinsGTP-Binding Protein RegulatorsMultiprotein ComplexesMutant ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledarrestindesensitizationendocytosisGPCRsignaling

Identifiers

PMID28223524
PMCPMC5347553
OpenAlexW2590136671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.