Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28223484›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Rhythmic brain stimulation reduces anxiety-related behavior in a mouse model based on meditation training.

Aldis P Weible, Denise M Piscopo, Mary K Rothbart, Michael I Posner, Cristopher M Niell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Distinct ACC Neural Mechanisms Underlie Authentic and Transmitted Anxiety Induced by Maternal Separation in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Beyond Infant's Looking: The Neural Basis for Infant Prediction Errors.Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Endogenous theta stimulation during meditation predicts reduced opioid dosing following treatment with Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Frontiers in Pain Research: A Scope of Its Focus and Content.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Restoring Attention Networks.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Changes in white matter in mice resulting from low-frequency brain stimulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aldis P WeibleInstitute of Neuroscience, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403.
Denise M PiscopoDepartment of Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403.
Mary K RothbartDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403.
Michael I PosnerInstitute of Neuroscience, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403; mposner@uoregon.edu.
Cristopher M NiellInstitute of Neuroscience, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meditation training induces changes at both the behavioral and neural levels. A month of meditation training can reduce self-reported anxiety and other dimensions of negative affect. It also can change white matter as measured by diffusion tensor imaging and increase resting-state midline frontal theta activity. The current study tests the hypothesis that imposing rhythms in the mouse anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), by using optogenetics to induce oscillations in activity, can produce behavioral changes. Mice were randomly assigned to groups and were given twenty 30-min sessions of light pulses delivered at 1, 8, or 40 Hz over 4 wk or were assigned to a no-laser control condition. Before and after the month all mice were administered a battery of behavioral tests. In the light/dark box, mice receiving cortical stimulation had more light-side entries, spent more time in the light, and made more vertical rears than mice receiving rhythmic cortical suppression or no manipulation. These effects on light/dark box exploratory behaviors are associated with reduced anxiety and were most pronounced following stimulation at 1 and 8 Hz. No effects were seen related to basic motor behavior or exploration during tests of novel object and location recognition. These data support a relationship between lower-frequency oscillations in the mouse ACC and the expression of anxiety-related behaviors, potentially analogous to effects seen with human practitioners of some forms of meditation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnxietyBehavior Rating ScaleDiffusion Tensor ImagingDisease Models, AnimalElectric StimulationElectrodes, ImplantedElectroencephalographyExploratory BehaviorFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMaleMeditationMiceMice, Transgenicanxietymeditationmouseoptogeneticstheta

Identifiers

PMID28223484
PMCPMC5347628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.