Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28220895›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Resetting predator baselines in coral reef ecosystems.

Darcy Bradley, Eric Conklin, Yannis P Papastamatiou, Douglas J McCauley, Kydd Pollock, Amanda Pollock, Bruce E Kendall, Steven D Gaines, Jennifer E Caselle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Darcy BradleyBren School of Environmental Science and Management, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
Eric ConklinThe Nature Conservancy, Hawai'i, 923 Nu'uanu Avenue, Honolulu, HI 96817, USA.
Yannis P PapastamatiouDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, North Miami, FL 33181, USA.
Douglas J McCauleyDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
Kydd PollockThe Nature Conservancy, Hawai'i, 923 Nu'uanu Avenue, Honolulu, HI 96817, USA.
Amanda PollockU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 300 Ala Moana Blvd, Honolulu, HI 96850, USA.
Bruce E KendallBren School of Environmental Science and Management, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
Steven D GainesBren School of Environmental Science and Management, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
Jennifer E CaselleMarine Science Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What did coral reef ecosystems look like before human impacts became pervasive? Early efforts to reconstruct baselines resulted in the controversial suggestion that pristine coral reefs have inverted trophic pyramids, with disproportionally large top predator biomass. The validity of the coral reef inverted trophic pyramid has been questioned, but until now, was not resolved empirically. We use data from an eight-year tag-recapture program with spatially explicit, capture-recapture models to re-examine the population size and density of a key top predator at Palmyra atoll, the same location that inspired the idea of inverted trophic biomass pyramids in coral reef ecosystems. Given that animal movement is suspected to have significantly biased early biomass estimates of highly mobile top predators, we focused our reassessment on the most mobile and most abundant predator at Palmyra, the grey reef shark (Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos). We estimated a density of 21.3 (95% CI 17.8, 24.7) grey reef sharks/km

Indexed as

Coral ReefsEcosystemPopulation DensityAnimalsSharks

Identifiers

PMID28220895
PMCPMC5318939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.