Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28220857›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

SAMHD1 enhances nucleoside-analogue efficacy against HIV-1 in myeloid cells.

Paula Ordonez, Simone Kunzelmann, Harriet C T Groom, Melvyn W Yap, Simon Weising, Chris Meier, Kate N Bishop, Ian A Taylor, Jonathan P Stoye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. SAMHD1 in cancer: curse or cure?Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Positive selection in dNTPase SAMHD1 throughout mammalian evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The structural basis for cancer drug interactions with the catalytic and allosteric sites of SAMHD1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  20. The role of SAMHD1 expression and its relation to HIV-2 (Vpx) gene production.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paula OrdonezRetrovirus-Host Interactions Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Simone KunzelmannStructural Biology Science Technology Platform, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Harriet C T GroomInfection and Replication of Retroviruses Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Melvyn W YapRetrovirus-Host Interactions Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Simon WeisingOrganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Hamburg, Germany.
Chris MeierOrganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Hamburg, Germany.
Kate N BishopInfection and Replication of Retroviruses Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Ian A TaylorMacromolecular Structure Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Jonathan P StoyeRetrovirus-Host Interactions Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
The Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

Cancer Research UK FC001042Cancer Research UK FC001162Cancer Research UK FC001178Medical Research Council MC_U117512710Wellcome Trust 108012/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust 108014/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust FC001042Wellcome Trust FC001162Wellcome Trust FC001178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SAMHD1 is an intracellular enzyme that specifically degrades deoxynucleoside triphosphates into component nucleoside and inorganic triphosphate. In myeloid-derived dendritic cells and macrophages as well as resting T-cells, SAMHD1 blocks HIV-1 infection through this dNTP triphosphohydrolase activity by reducing the cellular dNTP pool to a level that cannot support productive reverse transcription. We now show that, in addition to this direct effect on virus replication, manipulating cellular SAMHD1 activity can significantly enhance or decrease the anti-HIV-1 efficacy of nucleotide analogue reverse transcription inhibitors presumably as a result of modulating dNTP pools that compete for recruitment by viral polymerases. Further, a variety of other nucleotide-based analogues, not normally considered antiretrovirals, such as the anti-herpes drugs Aciclovir and Ganciclovir and the anti-cancer drug Clofarabine are now revealed as potent anti-HIV-1 agents, under conditions of low dNTPs. This in turn suggests novel uses for nucleotide analogues to inhibit HIV-1 in differentiated cells low in dNTPs.

Indexed as

AcyclovirAdenine NucleotidesAllosteric RegulationArabinonucleosidesCell LineClofarabineGanciclovirHIV-1HumansMyeloid CellsNucleotidesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1Virus ReplicationAcyclovirAdenine NucleotidesArabinonucleosidesClofarabineGanciclovirNucleotidesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID28220857
PMCPMC5318888
OpenAlexW2591128108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.