Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28220370›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2017

The effect of candesartan on pentraxin-3 plasma levels as marker of endothelial dysfunction in patients with essential arterial hypertension.

V Buda, M Andor, C Cristescu, M Voicu, F Cochera, P Tuduce, L Petrescu, M C Tomescu

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

V BudaDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timişoara, 2 Eftimie Murgu Street, 300041, Timisoara, Romania.
M AndorDepartment of Medical Semiotics, Faculty of Medicine, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timişoara, 2 Eftimie Murgu Street, 300041, Timisoara, Romania. andorminodora@gmail.com.
C CristescuDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timişoara, 2 Eftimie Murgu Street, 300041, Timisoara, Romania.
M VoicuDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timişoara, 2 Eftimie Murgu Street, 300041, Timisoara, Romania.
F CocheraDepartment of Medical Semiotics, Faculty of Medicine, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timişoara, 2 Eftimie Murgu Street, 300041, Timisoara, Romania.
P TuduceDepartment of Balneophysiotherapy, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, "Vasile Goldis" Western University, 94 Revolutiei Blvd, Arad, Romania.
L PetrescuCardiovascular Diseases Institute of Timisoara, 13 Gheorghe Adam Street, Timisoara, Romania.
M C TomescuDepartment of Medical Semiotics, Faculty of Medicine, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timişoara, 2 Eftimie Murgu Street, 300041, Timisoara, Romania.
Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara · ROInstitute e-Austria Timisoara · ROVasile Goldis Western University of Arad · RO

Funding

"Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy PII-C4-TC-2016/16441-09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the last decades, the studies performed on the field of endothelial dysfunction confirmed the fact that the starting point of this pathology is the inflammation. Several inflammatory biomarkers had been discovered and studied, ones showing systemic inflammation, and others being more specific biomarkers and showing the local inflammation. Pentraxin-3 (PTX3) is a new inflammatory biomarker, from the same family as high-selectivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), but it is a more specific biomarker, due to its local production: the endothelial cells and not the liver like in the case of hs-CRP.

aimsSeveral antihypertensive classes of drugs seem to have a positive impact on reducing the local endothelial inflammation, beyond their effect of lowering the blood pressure, so this study aims to analyze the effect of candesartan on the two inflammatory biomarkers: PTX3 and CRP, compared with other antihypertensive drugs, in hypertensive patients with endothelial dysfunction.

methodsA total of 365 patients were included in the study: 127 hypertensive patients were under treatment with candesartan, 134 patients were under treatment with other hypotensive medication (beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics), both groups with controlled values of blood pressure, and 104 were normotensive persons. Classical methods of assessing the endothelial function were correlated with these biochemical markers.

resultsThe patients treated with candesartan had a significant lower value of PTX3 and hs-CRP, compared with those under treatment with other antihypertensive medication as follows: PTX3: 0.61 ± 0.49 vs 0.95 ± 1.04 ng/ml, P = 0.006 and hs-CRP: 0.19 ± 0.20 vs 0.20 ± 0.22 mg/dl, P = 0.54.

conclusionsCandesartan decreases PTX3 and hs-CRP plasma levels more powerful than other classes of antihypertensive drugs (beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics), so we may assume that candesartan has a more potent action in reversing endothelial dysfunction and that it offers a higher vascular protection than other classes of antihypertensive drugs. We are suggesting that this new biochemical marker, PTX3, might be better and more specific marker for endothelial dysfunction, than hs-CRP.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBenzimidazolesBiphenyl CompoundsC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesEndotheliumEssential HypertensionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPentraxinsProspective StudiesSerum Amyloid P-ComponentTetrazolesAntihypertensive AgentsBenzimidazolesBiphenyl CompoundscandesartanC-Reactive ProteinPentraxinsSerum Amyloid P-ComponentTetrazolesCandesartanEndothelial dysfunctionEssential arterial hypertensionhs-CRPPentraxin-3PTX3

Identifiers

PMID28220370
OpenAlexW2589249167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.