Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28220234›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2017

Prevalence of dieting and fear of weight gain across ages: a community sample from adolescents to the elderly.

Margarita C T Slof-Op 't Landt, Eric F van Furth, Catharina E M van Beijsterveldt, Meike Bartels, Gonneke Willemsen, Eco J de Geus, Lannie Ligthart, Dorret I Boomsma

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Margarita C T Slof-Op 't LandtRivierduinen Eating Disorders Ursula, P.O. Box 405, 2300 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands. r.optlandt@rivierduinen.nl.
Eric F van FurthRivierduinen Eating Disorders Ursula, P.O. Box 405, 2300 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Catharina E M van BeijsterveldtDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Van der Boechorststraat 1, room 2B-29, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Meike BartelsDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Van der Boechorststraat 1, room 2B-29, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Gonneke WillemsenDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Van der Boechorststraat 1, room 2B-29, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Eco J de GeusDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Van der Boechorststraat 1, room 2B-29, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lannie LigthartDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Van der Boechorststraat 1, room 2B-29, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dorret I BoomsmaDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Van der Boechorststraat 1, room 2B-29, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLGGZ Rivierduinen · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe current study aimed to define the prevalence of dieting and fear of weight gain among men and women across the entire lifespan and identify factors associated with them.

methodsData were available for 31,636 participants (60.2% women; age 13-98 years) from the Netherlands Twin Register. Dieting and fear of weight gain were described by age and sex. Associations with BMI, exercise behavior, urbanization and educational attainment were examined by regression analyses in 19,294 participants.

resultsDieting was most frequently reported by 35- to 65-year-old women (56.6-63%), and 45- to 65-year-old men (31.7-31.9%). Fear of weight gain was most prevalent in women between 16 and 25 (73.2-74.3%), and in 25- to 55-year-old men (43.2-46.1%). In addition to sex and BMI, dieting and fear of weight gain were associated with each other. Furthermore, fear was associated with the age × sex interaction and educational attainment.

conclusionsDieting and fear of weight gain is common during the entire lifespan for women, but is also endorsed by a substantial number of men. Given the low rate of overweight in young women, the high levels of fear of weight gain are striking.

Indexed as

FearWeight GainAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionBody Mass IndexDiet, ReducingEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPrevalenceCommunity studyDietingFear of weight gainLifespanPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID28220234
OpenAlexW2588588313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.